scholarly journals Ca2+-activated K+ channels from an insulin-secreting cell line incorporated into planar lipid bilayers

Diabetologia ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 619-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Oosawa ◽  
S. J. H. Ashcroft ◽  
F. M. Ashcroft
1988 ◽  
Vol 92 (5) ◽  
pp. 549-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Neyton ◽  
C Miller

Single high-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels from rat skeletal muscle were inserted into planar lipid bilayers, and discrete blocking by the Ba2+ ion was studied. Specifically, the ability of external K+ to reduce the Ba2+ dissociation rate was investigated. In the presence of 150 mM internal K+, 1-5 microM internal Ba2+, and 150 mM external Na+, Ba2+ dissociation is rapid (5 s-1) in external solutions that are kept rigorously K+ free. The addition of external K+ in the low millimolar range reduces the Ba2+ off-rate 20-fold. Other permeant ions, such as Tl+, Rb+, and NH4+ show a similar effect. The half-inhibition constants rise in the order: Tl+ (0.08 mM) less than Rb+ (0.1 mM) less than K+ (0.3 mM) less than Cs+ (0.5 mM) less than NH4+ (3 mM). When external Na+ is replaced by 150 mM N-methyl glucamine, the Ba2+ off-rate is even higher, 20 s-1. External K+ and other permeant ions reduce this rate by approximately 100-fold in the micromolar range of concentrations. Na+ also reduces the Ba2+ off-rate, but at much higher concentrations. The half-inhibition concentrations rise in the order: Rb+ (4 microM) less than K+ (19 microM) much less than Na+ (27 mM) less than Li+ (greater than 50 mM). The results require that the conduction pore of this channel contains at least three sites that may all be occupied simultaneously by conducting ions.


2001 ◽  
Vol 442 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiping Su ◽  
Huang Yu ◽  
Nibedita Lenka ◽  
Jürgen Hescheler ◽  
Susanne Ullrich
Keyword(s):  

FEBS Letters ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 579 (7) ◽  
pp. 1675-1682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Castillo ◽  
Juan Bacigalupo ◽  
Daniel Wolff

1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 505-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.J. Verspohl ◽  
B. Tollkühn ◽  
H. Kloss

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