Metastable liquid phase separation in tungsten inert gas and electron beam copper/stainless-steel welds

1995 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 2901-2910 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Munitz
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Electron Beam ◽  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Inert Gas ◽  
Metastable Liquid ◽  
Steel Welds ◽  
Metastable Liquid Phase Separation

Charge-controlled metastable liquid–liquid phase separation in protein solutions as a universal pathway towards crystallization

Soft Matter ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1313-1316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajun Zhang ◽  
Roland Roth ◽  
Marcell Wolf ◽  
Felix Roosen-Runge ◽  
Maximilian W. A. Skoda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Protein Solutions ◽  
Metastable Liquid ◽  
Liquid Liquid Phase Separation

Reentrant condensation, liquid–liquid phase separation and crystallization in protein solutions induced by multivalent metal ions

2014 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajun Zhang ◽  
Felix Roosen-Runge ◽  
Andrea Sauter ◽  
Marcell Wolf ◽  
Robert M. J. Jacobs ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Protein Interactions ◽  
Protein Crystallization ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Protein Solutions ◽  
Metastable Liquid ◽  
Multivalent Metal ◽  
Liquid Liquid Phase Separation

Abstract We briefly summarize the recent progress in tuning protein interactions as well as phase behavior in protein solutions using multivalent metal ions. We focus on the influence of control parameters and the mechanism of reentrant condensation, the metastable liquid–liquid phase separation and classical vs. non-classical pathways of protein crystallization.

Thermodynamics and liquid phase separation in the Cu–Co–Nb ternary alloys

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1706-1717 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Yu ◽  
Xingjun Liu ◽  
Zhipeng Jiang ◽  
Cuiping Wang ◽  
Ryosuke Kainuma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Cooling Rate ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Ternary Alloys ◽  
Miscibility Gap ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Metastable Liquid ◽  
Microstructural Morphology ◽  
Work First

This work first deals with the effect of Nb addition on the liquid phase separation in the Cu–Co system, which displays a metastable liquid miscibility gap. The isothermal sections at 800, 900, 1000, 1100, and 1200 °C in the Cu–Co–Nb system have been experimentally determined by optical microscopy, electron probe microanalysis, and x-ray diffraction on the equilibrated alloys, and the phase equilibria in the Cu–Co–Nb ternary system were thermodynamically assessed by using CALPHAD (Calculation of Phase Diagrams) method on the basis of the presently determined experimental data. Nb additions can stabilize the metastable liquid phase separation in the Cu–Co binary system and significantly increase its critical temperature. The solidified Cu–Co–Nb alloys appearing on the top-bottom separated microstructural morphology under low cooling rate while forming core-type macrostructural morphology under high cooling rate have been confirmed.

The role of cluster formation and metastable liquid—liquid phase separation in protein crystallization

2012 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajun Zhang ◽  
Felix Roosen-Runge ◽  
Andrea Sauter ◽  
Roland Roth ◽  
Maximilian W. A. Skoda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Protein Crystallization ◽  
Cluster Formation ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Metastable Liquid ◽  
Liquid Liquid Phase Separation

Phase Transformations in ZrO2-SiO2 Gels

1990 ◽  
Vol 180 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Campaniello ◽  
E. M. Rabinovich ◽  
P. Berthet ◽  
A. Revcolevschi ◽  
Nonna A. Kopylov
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Phase Transformations ◽  
Tetraethyl Orthosilicate ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Metastable Liquid ◽  
Higher Temperature ◽  
Liquid Liquid Phase Separation

ABSTRACTTransparent sols and gels in the ZrO2-SiO2 system containing 25, 50 and 75 mole % ZrO2 were prepared using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and Zr n-propoxide solution in the presence of acids. Heating the gels to 600°C yielded an amorphous product which at higher temperature crystallized with formation of tetragonal and monoclinic ZrO2 . Zircon crystallized slowly at 1600°C. The results are explained by metastable liquid-liquid phase separation in the studied system.

scholarly journals Microstructure and Liquid Phase Separation of CuCr Alloys Treated by High Current Pulsed Electron Beam

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 34-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiming Zhou ◽  
Tao Zhou ◽  
Linjiang Chai ◽  
Jian Tu ◽  
Yaping Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beam ◽  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
High Current ◽  
Pulsed Electron Beam

Protein Crystallization in the Presence of a Metastable Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 7951-7962
Author(s):  
Ralph Maier ◽  
Georg Zocher ◽  
Andrea Sauter ◽  
Stefano Da Vela ◽  
Olga Matsarskaia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Protein Crystallization ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Metastable Liquid ◽  
Liquid Liquid Phase Separation
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