Seasonal changes in ultrastructure of brown adipose tissue in the common shrew (Sorex araneus L.)

1981 ◽  
Vol 214 (3) ◽  
pp. 623-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Przełecka
Nature ◽  
1959 ◽  
Vol 183 (4665) ◽  
pp. 907-908 ◽  
Author(s):  
PETER CROWCROFT ◽  
JEAN M. INGLES

2000 ◽  
Vol 55 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 455-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petteri Nieminen ◽  
Heikki Hyvärinen

Leptin concentrations in the interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT) of the common shrew (Sorex araneus) were measured in different seasons. The leptin concentrations in IBAT were much higher than in the liver, where leptin is supposed to be of blood origin. In the heart muscle no detectable amount of leptin was found. There were clear seasonal variations in the leptin concentrations in IBAT. Leptin levels in IBAT were the lowest in November at the beginning of the winter. The concentrations increased, however, strongly after the onset of the permanent snow cover, and the highest concentrations were measured in December- January, when the weight of the animals was very low. In April-May, at the time when shrews attain sexual maturity, leptin concentrations in IBAT were lower than in the mid-winter, but significantly higher than in November. In overwintered adults the leptin concentrations were at the same level as in nonwintered subadults. Leptin originating from BAT may inform the central nervous system about the amount of nonshivering thermogenesis as well as the amount of feeding necessary for survival in the winter months.


The male Common Shrews obtained at the same time and in the same way as the females provide material which throws further light on the duration of life and of the breeding season in this species. This paper deals with the body-weights, weights of the reproductive organs and the occurrence of spermatozoa in the testes. The duration of fertility in the male and in the female are compared. The anatomy of the male reproductive organs is described by Ärnbäck-Christie-Linde (1907) and requires only brief consideration here.


Mammalia ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A.V. POLYAKOV ◽  
V.T. VOLOBOUEV ◽  
V.M. ANISKIN ◽  
J. ZIMA ◽  
J.B. SEARLE ◽  
...  

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