eth1, a gene involved in ethylene synthesis in tomato

1991 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margret K�ck ◽  
Andrew Hamilton ◽  
Donald Grierson
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1297
Author(s):  
Dong Xu ◽  
Zhuchou Lu ◽  
Guirong Qiao ◽  
Wenmin Qiu ◽  
Longhua Wu ◽  
...  

Lateral root (LR) formation promotes plant resistance, whereas high-level ethylene induced by abiotic stress will inhibit LR emergence. Considering that local auxin accumulation is a precondition for LR generation, auxin-induced genes inhibiting ethylene synthesis may thus be important for LR development. Here, we found that auxin response factor 4 (SaARF4) in Sedum alfredii Hance could be induced by auxin. The overexpression of SaARF4 decreased the LR number and reduced the vessel diameters. Meanwhile, the auxin distribution mode was altered in the root tips and PIN expression was also decreased in the overexpressed lines compared with the wild-type (WT) plants. The overexpression of SaARF4 could reduce ethylene synthesis, and thus, the repression of ethylene production decreased the LR number of WT and reduced PIN expression in the roots. Furthermore, the quantitative real-time PCR, chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing, yeast one-hybrid, and dual-luciferase assay results showed that SaARF4 could bind the promoter of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase 4 (SaACO4), associated with ethylene biosynthesis, and could downregulate its expression. Therefore, we concluded that SaARF4 induced by auxin can inhibit ethylene biosynthesis by repressing SaACO4 expression, and this process may affect auxin transport to delay LR development.


2015 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 196-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Zhu ◽  
Wen-Rong Tan ◽  
Xing-Guang Deng ◽  
Ting Zheng ◽  
Da-Wei Zhang ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (21) ◽  
Author(s):  
Souvagya Biswas ◽  
Jordan P. Page ◽  
Kendra R. Dewese ◽  
T. V. RajanBabu

Planta ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 235 (6) ◽  
pp. 1409-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad H. Kabir ◽  
Nicholas G. Paltridge ◽  
Amanda J. Able ◽  
Jeffrey G. Paull ◽  
James C. R. Stangoulis

1991 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 1187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry J. Klee ◽  
Maria B. Hayford ◽  
Keith A. Kretzmer ◽  
Gerard F. Barry ◽  
Ganesh M. Kishore

Polymer ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (21) ◽  
pp. 4552-4558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Hu ◽  
Haiyang Gao ◽  
Keming Song ◽  
Fengshou Liu ◽  
Jieming Long ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 119 (3) ◽  
pp. 524-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Alique ◽  
José P. Zamorano ◽  
Ma Luisa Calvo ◽  
Carmen Merodio ◽  
José L. De la Plaza

`Fino de Jete' cherimoya fruit were stored at 20, 10, 8, or 6C, 80% relative humidity. Two rises of CO2 production and an ethylene rise following the first peak of respiration were obtained in fruit held at 20C. The ripe stage coincided with the onset of the second respiratory rise. Soluble sugar and organic acid concentration were maximal, and flesh firmness was 18 N in ripe fruit. Lower temperature reduced respiration rate and ethylene production; however, some stimulation of ethylene synthesis was observed at 10C. Cherimoyas ripened to edible condition during 6 days at 10C, but fruit maintained at 8C for up to 12 days required transfer to 20C to ripen properly. Our results suggest that high increases in CO2 are not sufficient to complete cherimoya fruit ripening without the concurrent rise in ethylene production. Citric acid accumulation, inhibition of ethylene synthesis, and reduced accumulation of sucrose were observed during storage at 6C. Removal to 20C after 12 days at 6C resulted in no ripening, almost complete inhibition of ethylene synthesis, and severe skin browning. Thus, 8C is the lowest tolerable temperature for prolonged cold storage of cherimoya `Fino de Jete'. Fruit can be held at 8C for up to 12 days without damage from chilling injury.


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