Weight functions and stress intensity factors for the single crack round-ended straight lug

1992 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Wang
Keyword(s):  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Stress Intensity Factors ◽  
Weight Functions ◽  
Intensity Factors ◽  
Single Crack

A Method for Assessing the “Local” Accuracy of Weight Functions for Plates With Embedded Cracks

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. W. Ng ◽  
K. J. Lau
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Stress Intensity Factors ◽  
Weight Functions ◽  
Finite Element Analyses ◽  
Intensity Factors ◽  
Local Accuracy ◽  
New Algorithms

Abstract In this paper a procedure is developed to assess the “local” accuracy of weight functions for finding stress intensity factors of centrally cracked finite plates given by Tsai and Ma (1989). It is found that the weight functions can be used to calculate stress intensity factors for practical cases, with “local” accuracy being within 6 %. In addition, weight functions generated from two finite element analyses are found to be accurate and may be used to assess new algorithms for finding weight functions.

Weight Functions for an External Longitudinal Semi-Elliptical Surface Crack in a Thick-Walled Cylinder

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kiciak ◽  
G. Glinka ◽  
D. J. Burns
Keyword(s):  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Stress Intensity Factors ◽  
Surface Crack ◽  
Complex Stress ◽  
Weight Functions ◽  
Stress Distributions ◽  
Intensity Factors ◽  
Reference Stress ◽  
Pressurized Cylinder ◽  
Walled Cylinder

Mode I weight functions were derived for the deepest and surface points of an external radial-longitudinal semi-elliptical surface crack in a thick-walled cylinder with the ratio of the internal radius to wall thickness, Ri/t = 1.0. Coefficients of a general weight function were found using the method of two reference stress intensity factors for two independent stress distributions, and from properties of weight functions. Stress intensity factors calculated using the weight functions were compared to the finite element data for several different stress distributions and to the boundary element method results for the Lame´ hoop stress in an internally pressurized cylinder. A comparison to the ASME Pressure Vessel Code method for deriving stress intensity factors was also made. The derived weight functions enable simple calculations of stress intensity factors for complex stress distributions.

Stress Intensity Factors of Multiple Cracked Sheet With Riveted Stiffeners

1991 ◽  
Vol 113 (3) ◽  
pp. 280-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Nishimura
Keyword(s):  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Integral Equations ◽  
Stress Intensity Factors ◽  
Fredholm Integral Equations ◽  
Multiple Cracks ◽  
Basic Solution ◽  
Intensity Factors ◽  
Single Crack ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Unknown Density

A new method is proposed for analyzing the stress intensity factors of multiple cracks in a sheet reinforced with riveted stiffeners. Using the basic solution of a single crack and taking unknown density of surface tractions and fastener forces, Fredholm integral equations and compatibility equations of displacements among the sheet, fasteners, and stiffeners are formulated. After solving the unknown density, the stress intensity factors of multiple cracks in the sheet are determined. Some numerical examples are analyzed.

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