The Drop-In Group Medical Appointment Model: A Revolutionary Access Solution for Follow-Up Visits

2009 ◽  
pp. 21-67
Author(s):  
Edward B. Noffsinger
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Kerri L Novak ◽  
Jennifer Halasz ◽  
Christopher Andrews ◽  
Colleen Johnston ◽  
Willem Schoombee ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are common gastrointestinal disorders accounting for a significant demand for specialty care. The aim of this study was to evaluate safety, access and outcomes of patients assessed by a nurse-led, shared medical appointment. Methods This prospective observational study utilized a sample of 770 patients referred to a gastroenterology Central Access and Triage for routine GERD, dyspepsia or IBS from 2011 to 2014. Patient demographics, clinical indication, frequency and outcomes of endoscopy, quality of life, wait times and long-term outcomes (>2 years) were compared between 411 patients assigned to a nurse-led, shared medical appointment and 359 patients assigned to clinic for a gastroenterology physician consultation. Results The nurse-led, shared medical appointment pathway compared with usual care pathway had shorter median wait times (12.6 weeks versus 137.1 weeks, P < 0.0001), fewer endoscopic exams (50.9% versus 76.3%, P < 0.0001), less gastroenterology re-referrals (4.6% versus 15.6%, P < 0.0001), and reduced visits to the emergency department (6.1% versus 12.0%, P = 0.004). After two years of follow-up, outcomes were no different between the pathways. Conclusions Patients with GERD, IBS or dyspepsia who attend the nurse-led, shared medical appointment have improved access to care and reduced resource utilization without increased risk of significant gastrointestinal outcomes after two years of follow-up.


2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e17526-e17526
Author(s):  
M. Caleffi ◽  
J. P. Viegas-Butzke ◽  
F. D. Baldisserotto ◽  
A. Bedin-Junior ◽  
B. Weber ◽  
...  

e17526 Background: The promptness of breast cancer (BC) diagnosis and treatment is cornerstone in reducing the disease's mortality. In Brazil, the main problem to achieve this is lack of access to the insufficient referral centers, which in turn are not used to perform early diagnosis and treatment. To address this problem in our city, we created the Núcleo Mama Porto Alegre (NMPOA) model, through a partnership among the private, public and third sectors. The cohort is composed by 9,218 women, of which 4,500 are in the 40–69 age group and have annual clinical examination and mammography (MMG) at NMPOA, and the remainder (<40 and >=70) have clinical follow-up at primary care facilities. All clinical visits, exams and treatment are conducted in the NMPOA center. Our aim is to demonstrate the effectiveness of a model for underserved population to shorten the time between 1st medical appointment and the start of BC treatment. Methods: We analyzed all BC cases diagnosed up to now. We evaluated 3 time periods of the patient's care: median time (MT) between the medical appointment and MMG, MT between MMG and biopsy, and MT between biopsy and the first treatment as indicated: definitive surgery, neoadjuvant chemo- or hormone therapy. Results: 48 cases were evaluated. Clinical staging were the following: stage 0: 16.6%; I: 37.5%; IIA: 18.8%; IIB: 12.5%; IIIA: 10.4%; and IV: 4.1%. MT between the first visit and MMG was 0 days; between MMG and biopsy, 3 days; and between biopsy and first treatment, 23 days. Conclusions: Our model shows much faster results than the usual delay time in Brazil (4–6 months between first visit and treatment). A nationwide BC screening program in Brazil must be implemented with efficient infrastructure and well trained personnel in order to rapid investigate breast lesions, assuring quick access to treatment and therefore diminishing BC mortality. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracey H. Taveira ◽  
Peter D. Friedmann ◽  
Lisa B. Cohen ◽  
Andrea G. Dooley ◽  
Sameed Ahmed M. Khatana ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
John P. A. Ioannidis

AbstractNeurobiology-based interventions for mental diseases and searches for useful biomarkers of treatment response have largely failed. Clinical trials should assess interventions related to environmental and social stressors, with long-term follow-up; social rather than biological endpoints; personalized outcomes; and suitable cluster, adaptive, and n-of-1 designs. Labor, education, financial, and other social/political decisions should be evaluated for their impacts on mental disease.


1999 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 189-192
Author(s):  
J. Tichá ◽  
M. Tichý ◽  
Z. Moravec

AbstractA long-term photographic search programme for minor planets was begun at the Kleť Observatory at the end of seventies using a 0.63-m Maksutov telescope, but with insufficient respect for long-arc follow-up astrometry. More than two thousand provisional designations were given to new Kleť discoveries. Since 1993 targeted follow-up astrometry of Kleť candidates has been performed with a 0.57-m reflector equipped with a CCD camera, and reliable orbits for many previous Kleť discoveries have been determined. The photographic programme results in more than 350 numbered minor planets credited to Kleť, one of the world's most prolific discovery sites. Nearly 50 per cent of them were numbered as a consequence of CCD follow-up observations since 1994.This brief summary describes the results of this Kleť photographic minor planet survey between 1977 and 1996. The majority of the Kleť photographic discoveries are main belt asteroids, but two Amor type asteroids and one Trojan have been found.


Author(s):  
D.G. Osborne ◽  
L.J. McCormack ◽  
M.O. Magnusson ◽  
W.S. Kiser

During a project in which regenerative changes were studied in autotransplanted canine kidneys, intranuclear crystals were seen in a small number of tubular epithelial cells. These crystalline structures were seen in the control specimens and also in regenerating specimens; the main differences being in size and number of them. The control specimens showed a few tubular epithelial cell nuclei almost completely occupied by large crystals that were not membrane bound. Subsequent follow-up biopsies of the same kidneys contained similar intranuclear crystals but of a much smaller size. Some of these nuclei contained several small crystals. The small crystals occurred at one week following transplantation and were seen even four weeks following transplantation. As time passed, the small crystals appeared to fuse to form larger crystals.


Author(s):  
C. Wolpers ◽  
R. Blaschke

Scanning microscopy was used to study the surface of human gallstones and the surface of fractures. The specimens were obtained by operation, washed with water, dried at room temperature and shadowcasted with carbon and aluminum. Most of the specimens belong to patients from a series of X-ray follow-up study, examined during the last twenty years. So it was possible to evaluate approximately the age of these gallstones and to get information on the intensity of growing and solving.Cholesterol, a group of bile pigment substances and different salts of calcium, are the main components of human gallstones. By X-ray diffraction technique, infra-red spectroscopy and by chemical analysis it was demonstrated that all three components can be found in any gallstone. In the presence of water cholesterol crystallizes in pane-like plates of the triclinic crystal system.


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