Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Kidney Disease

2017 ◽  
pp. 11-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Yayan ◽  
Kurt Rasche ◽  
Angeliki Vlachou
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep

Prevalence of patients at risk for progression of chronic kidney disease in a sleep clinic cohort with obstructive sleep apnea

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. S28-S29
Author(s):  
A. Beaudin ◽  
R.P. Skomro ◽  
N.T. Ayas ◽  
J.K. Raneri ◽  
A. Nocon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
Patients At Risk

scholarly journals Clinical Presentation of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

2012 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 381-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
David D. M. Nicholl ◽  
Sofia B. Ahmed ◽  
Andrea H. S. Loewen ◽  
Brenda R. Hemmelgarn ◽  
Darlene Y. Sola ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Obstructive Sleep

scholarly journals Obstructive sleep apnea in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients

Renal Failure ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Vijay Shanmugam ◽  
Georgi Abraham ◽  
Milly Mathew ◽  
V. Ilangovan ◽  
Madhusmita Mohapatra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep

scholarly journals Predictors of chronic kidney disease in obstructive sleep apnea patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phunphai Somkearti ◽  
Paiboon Chattakul ◽  
Sittichai Khamsai ◽  
Panita Limpawattana ◽  
Jarin Chindaprasirt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
High Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Mallampati Score ◽  
Obstructive Sleep

Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common condition in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). It may worsen renal function in CKD patients and is associated with uncontrolled blood pressure. Although OSA is found in up to 80% of CKD patients, there are limited data available on its clinical features in patients with and without CKD. Objective: This study aimed to identify the differences in the clinical characteristics of OSA between CKD and non-CKD OSA patients and determine the clinical predictors for CKD in OSA patients. Methods: This was a retrospective study conducted at Khon Kaen University's Srinagarind Hospital in Thailand between July and December 2018. The inclusion criteria were diagnosis with OSA via polysomnography and having undergone laboratory tests for CKD. Obstructive sleep apnea is diagnosed according to the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) as experiencing >5 events/hour, while CKD diagnosed based on the KDOQI guidelines. Eligible patients were divided into two groups: OSA with CKD and OSA without CKD. Predictors of CKD in OSA patients were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: During the study period, there were 178 OSA patients who met the study criteria, 88 (49.44%) of whom were in the OSA with CKD group. Both age and body mass index were comparable between OSA patients with CKD and those without (age: 59 and 57 years, respectively; body mass index: 30 and 29 kg/m2, respectively. There were three significant factors that differed between those with and without CKD group including systolic blood pressure (147 vs 135 mmHg), proportion of patients with diabetes (55% vs 34%), and proportion of patients with Mallampati scores of 3-4 (73% vs 39%). There were three independent predictors for OSA in patients with CKD: female sex, high systolic blood pressure, and Mallampati score of 3 or 4, with adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence interval) of 4.624 (1.554, 13.757), 1.060 (1.020, 1.101), and 2.816 (1.356, 5.849), respectively. The Hosmer-Lemeshow chi square statistic of the predictive model was 6.06 (p 0.640). Systolic blood pressure of more than 130 and 150 mmHg resulted in sensitivity of 84.21% and specificity of 81.40%, respectively. Conclusions: Female sex, high systolic blood pressure, and Mallampati score of 3-4 were suggestive of OSA with CKD. Obstructive sleep apnea patients with one or more of these predictors may have a high risk of CKD.

Obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension in pediatric chronic kidney disease

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (11) ◽  
pp. 2361-2370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Tsampalieros ◽  
Henrietta Blinder ◽  
Lynda Hoey ◽  
Franco Momoli ◽  
Nicholas Barrowman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep

Obstructive sleep apnea in non-dialyzed chronic kidney disease patients: Association with body adiposity and sarcopenia

Nutrition ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 282-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Freitas Rodrigues Fernandes ◽  
Maria Inês Barreto Silva ◽  
Claudio Pinheiro Loivos ◽  
Ana Paula Medeiros Menna Barreto ◽  
Vagner da Silva Meira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Body Adiposity ◽  
Obstructive Sleep
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