Spintronics, Quantum Computing, and Quantum Communication in Quantum Dots

2007 ◽  
pp. 241-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guido Burkard ◽  
Hans-Andreas Engel ◽  
Daniel Loss
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Computing ◽  
Quantum Communication

scholarly journals Optimal teleportation via noisy quantum channels without additional qubit resources

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Gil Im ◽  
Chung-Hyun Lee ◽  
Yosep Kim ◽  
Hyunchul Nha ◽  
M. S. Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Computing ◽  
Quantum Teleportation ◽  
Quantum Communication ◽  
Quantum Noise ◽  
Single Copy ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Quantum Network ◽  
Quantum Channels ◽  
Maximally Entangled State ◽  
Near Term

AbstractQuantum teleportation exemplifies how the transmission of quantum information starkly differs from that of classical information and serves as a key protocol for quantum communication and quantum computing. While an ideal teleportation protocol requires noiseless quantum channels to share a pure maximally entangled state, the reality is that shared entanglement is often severely degraded due to various decoherence mechanisms. Although the quantum noise induced by the decoherence is indeed a major obstacle to realizing a near-term quantum network or processor with a limited number of qubits, the methodologies considered thus far to address this issue are resource-intensive. Here, we demonstrate a protocol that allows optimal quantum teleportation via noisy quantum channels without additional qubit resources. By analyzing teleportation in the framework of generalized quantum measurement, we optimize the teleportation protocol for noisy quantum channels. In particular, we experimentally demonstrate that our protocol enables to teleport an unknown qubit even via a single copy of an entangled state under strong decoherence that would otherwise preclude any quantum operation. Our work provides a useful methodology for practically coping with decoherence with a limited number of qubits and paves the way for realizing noisy intermediate-scale quantum computing and quantum communication.

Source of Indistinguishable Single Photons Based on Epitaxial InAs/GaAs Quantum Dots for Integration in Quantum Computing Schemes

JETP Letters ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 113 (4) ◽  
pp. 252-258
Author(s):  
A. I. Galimov ◽  
M. V. Rakhlin ◽  
G. V. Klimko ◽  
Yu. M. Zadiranov ◽  
Yu. A. Guseva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Computing ◽  
Single Photons

On the classical character of control fields in quantum information processing

2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
S.J. van Enk ◽  
H.J. Kimble
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Computing ◽  
Information Processing ◽  
Quantum Information ◽  
Laser Beam ◽  
Quantum State ◽  
Quantum Communication ◽  
Quantum Information Processing ◽  
Laser Fields ◽  
Undesirable Property

Control fields in quantum information processing are almost by definition assumed to be classical. In reality, however, when such a field is used to manipulate the quantum state of qubits, the qubits always become slightly entangled with the field. For quantum information processing this is an undesirable property, as it precludes perfect quantum computing and quantum communication. Here we consider the interaction of atomic qubits with laser fields and quantify atom-field entanglement in various cases of interest. We find that the entanglement decreases with the average number of photons \bar{n} in a laser beam as $E\propto\log_2 \bar{n}/\bar{n}$ for $\bar{n}\rightarrow\infty$.

A numerically efficient approach to the modelling of double-Qdot channels

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shamloo ◽  
A.P. Sowa
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Computing ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Quantum System ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Density Of States ◽  
Potential Application ◽  
Ab Initio Simulation ◽  
Efficient Approach ◽  
Essential Properties

AbstractWe consider the electronic properties of a system consisting of two quantum dots in physical proximity, which we will refer to as the double-Qdot. Double-Qdots are attractive in light of their potential application to spin-based quantum computing and other electronic applications, e.g. as specialized sensors. Our main goal is to derive the essential properties of the double-Qdot from a model that is rigorous yet numerically tractable, and largely circumvents the complexities of an ab initio simulation. To this end we propose a novel Hamiltonian that captures the dynamics of a bi-partite quantum system, wherein the interaction is described via a Wiener-Hopf type operator. We subsequently describe the density of states function and derive the electronic properties of the underlying system. The analysis seems to capture a plethora of electronic profiles, and reveals the versatility of the proposed framework for double-Qdot channel modelling.

scholarly journals Quantum Computing with Electron Spins in Quantum Dots

2004 ◽  
pp. 201-209
Author(s):  
L. M. K. Vandersypen ◽  
R. Hanson ◽  
L. H. van Willems Beveren ◽  
J. M. Elzerman ◽  
J. S. Greidanus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Computing ◽  
Electron Spins
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