Boron compounds with group V elements: properties of boron-arsenic compounds

2005 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Boron Compounds ◽  
Arsenic Compounds ◽  
Group V

Adsorption and Decomposition of Trimethylarsenic on GaAs(100)

1988 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Creighton
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Electron Irradiation ◽  
Electron Spectroscopy ◽  
Auger Electron ◽  
Temperature Programmed Desorption ◽  
Methyl Radicals ◽  
Arsenic Compounds ◽  
Group V ◽  
Desorption Activation Energy ◽  
Temperature Programmed

ABSTRACTAlkylated arsenic compounds have shown some promise as alternatives to arsine as the group-V source gas for GaAs MOCVD. However, little is known about the fundamental chemical interactions of these compounds with the GaAs surface. We have investigated the adsorption and reactivity of trimethylarsenic (TMAs) on GaAs(100) using temperature programmed desorption (TPD), Auger electron spectroscopy, and LEED. For the exposures and temperatures studied, TMAs did not pyrolytically decompose on the GaAs(100). TPD results indicate that TMAs chemisorbs, apparently non-dissociatively, and desorbs ≅330 K. Multilayers of TMAs desorb ≅140–160 K. Exposure of adsorbed TMAs to 70 eV electrons results in irreversible decomposition of the molecule. After electron irradiation, TPD shows that methyl radicals desorb at 660 K, which corresponds to a desorption activation energy of ≅40 kcal/mol. At higher temperatures, As2, H2, C2H2, and a smaller amount of methyl radicals desorb, and a small coverage of carbon remains on the surface.

The Quantitative Ultrastructure of the Heart Muscle of Japanese Quail by Hypergravitation, Hypodynamy and Combination

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 188-189
Author(s):  
Anton Bózner ◽  
Mikuláš Gažo ◽  
Jozef Dostál
Keyword(s):  
Japanese Quail ◽  
Heart Muscle ◽  
Relative Size ◽  
Combination Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group V ◽  
Group Iii ◽  
Space Flights ◽  
Group I ◽  
Quantitative Ultrastructure

It is anticipated that Japanese quail /Coturnix coturnix japonica/ will provide animal proteins in long term space flights. Consequently this species of birds is of research interest of international space program INTERCOSMOS. In the year 1987 we reported on an experiment /2/ in which the effect of chronic acceleration of 2 G hypergravitation, the hypodynamy and the simultaneous effect of chronic acceleration and the location in the centre of the turntable of the centrifuge on the protein fractions in skeletal muscles was studied. The ultrastructure of the heart muscle was now in this experiments examined as well.Japanese quail cockerels, aged 48 days were exposed to 2 G hypergravitation /group IV/ in a 6,4 m diameter centrifuge, to hypodynamy /group III/ and their combination /group V/, respectively for 6 days / Fig.1/. The hypodynamy in group III was achieved by suspending the birds in jackets without contact the floor. The group II was located in the centre ofthe turntable of the centrifuge. The control group I. was kept under normal conditions. The quantitative ultrastructure of myocard was evaluated by the methods of Weibel/3/ - this enables to determine the number, relative size and volume of mitochondria volume of single mitochondria, defficiency of mitochondrial cristae and volume of myofibrils.

Methane activation by ZSM-5-supported transition metal centers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniyal Kiani ◽  
Sagar Sourav ◽  
Yadan Tang ◽  
Jonas Baltrusaitis ◽  
Israel E. Wachs
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Methane Activation ◽  
Group V ◽  
Metal Centers ◽  
Methane Dehydroaromatization

The literature on methane dehydroaromatization (MDA) to benzene using ZSM-5 supported, group V–VIII transition metal-based catalysts (MOx/ZSM-5) is critically reviewed with a focus on in situ and operando molecular insights.

REVIEW OF GROUP-V AMORPHOUS SEMICONDUCTORS

1981 ◽  
Vol 42 (C4) ◽  
pp. C4-855-C4-864 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Davis
Keyword(s):  
Amorphous Semiconductors ◽  
Group V
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document