B. Magnetic susceptibility of below the Curie temperature

2005 ◽  
pp. 324-325
Author(s):  
D. L. Huber
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Curie Temperature

Suppression of Ferromagnetism in EuxCa1-xB6

2012 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 97-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Glushkov ◽  
A.V. Kuznetsov ◽  
I. Sannikov ◽  
A.V. Bogach ◽  
S.V. Demishev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Effective Magnetic Moment ◽  
Paramagnetic State ◽  
Low Field ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Free Ion ◽  
The Eu

We report the magnetic properties of EuxCa1-xB6 single crystals (0.756x1) studied in the wide range of temperatures (1.8-300 K) and magnetic fields (up to 50 kOe). It was found that low field magnetic susceptibility χ (T) follows the Curie-Weiss law χ~(T-Θp)-1 at high temperatures for all the concentrations studied. The effective magnetic moment of the Eu2+ ion estimated from the data diminishes from the free ion value μeff7.93μB (μB - Bohr magneton) for x=1 to μeff7.3μB for x=0.756. A universal behavior of magnetic susceptibility χ~(T-Θ)-α (α=1.5) is detected close to the Curie temperature TC in the paramagnetic state at both metallic (x>xC~0.8) and dielectric (xC.

Spontaneous magnetization of ferromagnet in mean-field Heisenberg model

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artur P. Durajski ◽  
Anna B. Olesik ◽  
Anita E. Auguscik
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
Heisenberg Model ◽  
Spontaneous Magnetization ◽  
Mean Field Theory ◽  
Mean Field ◽  
Function Technique ◽  
Heisenberg Ferromagnet ◽  
Temperature Dependences

The Heisenberg ferromagnet model has been studied theoretically using the Weiss mean-field theory and Green’s function technique. The equations for the Curie temperature, magnetization, and magnetic susceptibility were analytically derived. Moreover, we proved, that our results are useful in description of real materials. The calculated value of Curie temperature for [Formula: see text] alloy correspond well with the experimental results obtained recently on the base of the temperature dependences of magnetization.

Transition from Itinerant Electron Magnetism to Localized Spin Magnetism in Ni3Al1-YMny Alloys

2010 ◽  
Vol 168-169 ◽  
pp. 149-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.V. Korolyov ◽  
N.I. Kourov ◽  
S.Z. Nazarova ◽  
Y.A. Dorofeev ◽  
N.V. Volkova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Effective Magnetic Moment ◽  
Average Distance ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Itinerant Electron ◽  
Spin Magnetism ◽  
Spontaneous Magnetic Moment

Magnetic properties of Ni3Al1-yMny alloys at y≤0.6 were investigated at T≤400 K in magnetic fields H≤4 MA/m. The concentration y dependencies of the spontaneous magnetic moment s, the effective magnetic moment eff, the Curie temperature ТС, the Weiss constant , and the temperature independent part of the magnetic susceptibility 0 were determined. The behavior of the Rhodes-Wohlfarth parameter р(y) in the transition region from the itinerant electron magnetism to the spin localized one is related to the increase in the spontaneous magnetic moment of Ni atoms inversely proportional to the average distance between Mn atoms with the highly localized magnetic moments.

scholarly journals Microstructure And Magnetic Properties Of The FeZr(Y)NbCuB Amorphous Alloys

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 1071-1074 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Gondro ◽  
K. Błoch ◽  
M. Nabiałek ◽  
K. Waltters ◽  
M. Szota
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
Amorphous Alloys ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Low Field ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Structure And Microstructure ◽  
Microstructure And Magnetic Properties

Abstract In this paper, the results of investigations are presented, into the microstructure and magnetic properties of the following amorphous alloys in the as-quenched state: Fe82Zr7Nb2Cu1B8 and Fe86Zr4Y3Nb1Cu1B5. The studied material was produced in the form of thin ribbons of 3 mm width and 20 μm thickness. The structure and microstructure of the samples have been investigated by means of Mössbauer spectrometry and X-ray diffractometry. In addition, the magnetic properties of these materials have been determined, i.e. the low-field magnetic susceptibility, and the magnetisation as a function of temperature and magnetising field. On the basis of the performed investigations, it has been found that a minor change in the quantities of elements favouring amorphisation, such as: Zr and Y, has an influence on the value of the Curie temperature and the magnetic properties of the resulting alloys. It should be noticed that the changes, introduced in the chemical composition of the alloys, don’t change the combined volume of these elements, i.e. Zr7 and Zr4Y3.

scholarly journals Curie temperature of weakly shocked target basalts at the Lonar impact crater, India

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Agarwal ◽  
L. M. Alva-Valdivia
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
Impact Crater ◽  
Magnetic Phase ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Grain Fragmentation ◽  
Bulk Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Lonar Impact Crater

AbstractThe study investigates Curie temperature (TC), bulk magnetic susceptibility, hysteresis, and X-ray diffraction pattern of in situ target basalts of Lonar impact crater, India. The main magnetic phase in the target basalt is low-Ti titanomagnetite. This study reveals an increase in TC and decrease in magnetic susceptibility and in full width at half maxima of the 311 peaks of titanomagnetite with distance from the crater center. Changes in crystal lattice of titanomagnetite, such as straining of 311 peaks, decrease in apparent crystallite size, and grain fragmentation may be among the possible reasons for the observed trends in TC and magnetic susceptibility. However, they both do not show any correlation between each other, indicating that different shock-induced processes affect them.

scholarly journals Ising Model Phase Transition Calculation for Ferro-Paramagnetic Lattice

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 201-212
Author(s):  
Dhia`a K. Khudier ◽  
Nabeil I. Fawaz
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Ising Model ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
Periodic Boundary Conditions ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
The Monte Carlo Method ◽  
Paramagnetic Materials ◽  
Model Phase

The position of the phase transition in the two dimensional Ising model were determined byusing Monte Carlo simulation in a quadratic for area of variable length with external magnetic fieldswitched off (B = 0). The magnetization (M) per site (µ), magnetic susceptibility (x) of aferromagnetic and paramagnetic materials were calculated as a function of temperature T for(20×20,40×40,60×60), (80×80,120×120,200×200) spin lattice interactions. Nearest neighborinteraction is assumed (i.e. each spin has 4 neighbors); uses periodic boundary conditions. The Curietemperature (Tc = 2.27 J/kB ) is determined by measuring the magnetic susceptibility at which theferromagnetic and paramagnetic undergoes a phase change from order to disorder. There is thus aphase transition defined by the Curie temperature. The Monte Carlo method were used to check theseresults and to confirm the phase transition. The data are analyzed using the Curie-Weiss law whichcontains the Curie temperature as a parameter.

Measurement of the magnetic susceptibility of Cu(NH4)2Br4.2H2O near its curie temperature

Physica ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.J. De Jongh ◽  
A.R. Miedema ◽  
R.F. Wielinga
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Curie Temperature
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