A systematic investigation of the effect of the material and the structural parameters on the hole states in strained p–Si/Si1−xGex/p–Si selectively doped double heterojunctions structures

1997 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgios Hionis ◽  
Georgios P. Triberis
Keyword(s):  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Double Heterojunctions

Toxicity of Para-Chloro Substituted Benzene Derivatives in the Microtox™ Test

1985 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus L.E. Kaiser ◽  
Juan M. Ribo ◽  
Brian M. Zaruk
Keyword(s):  
General Formula ◽  
Functional Group ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Photobacterium Phosphoreum ◽  
Benzene Derivatives ◽  
Quantitative Structure ◽  
Chlorinated Benzenes ◽  
Chloro Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of

Abstract This paper gives the results of part of a systematic investigation into contaminant toxicity to Photobacterium phosphoreum in the Microtox™ test. Reported are the toxicity values for 39 para-chloro substituted benzene derivatives of the general formula l-Cl-C6h4-4-X=CH2CH(NH2)COOH, F, SO2NH2, OCH2COOH, CH2COOH, CONHNH2, NHCOCH3, CONH2, CH=CHCOOH, SeOOH, CH2NH2, CH2CH2NH2, NO2, H, CF3, CHO, CH2OH, OH, CH3, CCl3, COCH3, COOH, NH2, SO2C6H5, Cl, CH2COCH3, COCl, CN, OCH3, NCO, NHCH3, I, COC6H5, CH2Cl, SH, CH2SH, NCS, CH2CN and SO2C6H4Cl. Except for the last compound, whose solubility is below the required concentration, the toxicities increase in the presented order with a total range of more than three orders of magnitude. The data are discussed in terms of quantitative structure-toxicity correlations with compound-specific structural parameters. In combination with a previously developed submodel on chlorinated benzenes, phenols, nitrobenzenes and anilines, the observed relationships allow the prediction of the toxicity of some 780 possible chloro derivatives of the general formula C6H5-nClnX, where n=<5 and X is a functional group as listed above.

scholarly journals Systematic Investigation of MF3 Crystalline Compounds (M = Al, Cr, Fe, Ga, In, Sc, Ti, and V) and Fe1-xMxF3 Mixed Series (M = Ga, Cr, V)

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 361-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-R. Blank ◽  
M. Frank ◽  
M. Geiger ◽  
J.-M. Greneche ◽  
M. Ismaier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Angular Distribution ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Electric Field Gradient ◽  
Field Gradient ◽  
Point Charge ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Distribution Method ◽  
Time Differential ◽  
Charge Calculations

Abstract The electric field gradient at the fluorine site of several crystalline trifluorides was measured by means of the time differential perturbed angular distribution method. The hyperfine data (vQ and η) are systematically analyzed by taking into account the structural parameters of the crystals; they are also compared to the results obtained by point charge calculations.

scholarly journals First-principles Investigation of Structure and Electronic Properties of NiTe2 Fermi Crossing Type-II Dirac Semimetal

2021 ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Muzambilu Saminu ◽  
Sofwan Ibrahim Saleh ◽  
Shafiu Ibrahim Musa ◽  
Gulzar Ahmed ◽  
M. C. Idris
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Transition Metal Dichalcogenides ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Total Density ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Trigonal Structure ◽  
Metal Dichalcogenides

The electronic structure aspect of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has so far received intensive research interest. NiTe2 is a noble candidate for type-II DSM with Dirac point near the Fermi surface. In this paper we present a systematic investigation of the structural stabilities and electronic properties of NiTe2 using density functional theory via a plane wave pseudopotential method in the context of the Perdew–Burke–Ernzerh of generalized gradient approximation. The structural parameters, partial and total density of states (DOS) were systematically studied. Our structural study indicates that the material has a trigonal structure with P3̅m1 space group. In addition, we have computed the cohesive energy and the DOS at the Fermi level [N(Ef)]. The results show that NiTe2 is stable.

Grain Refinement in Titanium-Erbium Alloys

1974 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 522-523
Author(s):  
B. B. Rath ◽  
J. E. O'Neal ◽  
R. J. Lederich
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Size Distribution ◽  
Grain Refinement ◽  
Grain Growth ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Titanium Matrix ◽  
Average Size

Addition of small amounts of erbium has a profound effect on recrystallization and grain growth in titanium. Erbium, because of its negligible solubility in titanium, precipitates in the titanium matrix as a finely dispersed second phase. The presence of this phase, depending on its average size, distribution, and volume fraction in titanium, strongly inhibits the migration of grain boundaries during recrystallization and grain growth, and thus produces ultimate grains of sub-micrometer dimensions. A systematic investigation has been conducted to study the isothermal grain growth in electrolytically pure titanium and titanium-erbium alloys (Er concentration ranging from 0-0.3 at.%) over the temperature range of 450 to 850°C by electron microscopy.

Optical Properties of HVEM Accelerators

1975 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 180-181
Author(s):  
A. Strojnik ◽  
J.W. Scholl ◽  
V. Bevc
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Electron Accelerator ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Electron Source ◽  
High Brightness ◽  
The Past ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Optical Behavior

The electron accelerator, as inserted between the electron source (injector) and the imaging column of the HVEM, is usually a strong lens and should be optimized in order to ensure high brightness over a wide range of accelerating voltages and illuminating conditions. This is especially true in the case of the STEM where the brightness directly determines the highest resolution attainable. In the past, the optical behavior of accelerators was usually determined for a particular configuration. During the development of the accelerator for the Arizona 1 MEV STEM, systematic investigation was made of the major optical properties for a variety of electrode configurations, number of stages N, accelerating voltages, 1 and 10 MEV, and a range of injection voltages ϕ0 = 1, 3, 10, 30, 100, 300 kV).

Magnitude Estimation and Cross-Modal Matching of Lingual Vibrotactile and Auditory Sensation

1989 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 698-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Harris ◽  
Donald Fucci ◽  
Linda Petrosino
Keyword(s):  
Auditory Stimulus ◽  
Magnitude Estimation ◽  
Sensory Processing ◽  
Test Site ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Thenar Eminence ◽  
Stimulus Range ◽  
Psychophysical Scaling ◽  
Scaling Methods ◽  
Response Biases

The present experiment was a preliminary attempt to use the psychophysical scaling methods of magnitude estimation and cross-modal matching to investigate suprathreshold judgments of lingual vibrotactile and auditory sensation magnitudes for 20 normal young adult subjects. A 250-Hz lingual vibrotactile stimulus and a 1000-Hz binaural auditory stimulus were employed. To obtain judgments for nonoral vibrotactile sensory magnitudes, the thenar eminence of the hand was also employed as a test site for 5 additional subjects. Eight stimulus intensities were presented during all experimental tasks. The results showed that the slopes of the log-log vibrotactile magnitude estimation functions decreased at higher stimulus intensity levels for both test sites. Auditory magnitude estimation functions were relatively constant throughout the stimulus range. Cross-modal matching functions for the two stimuli generally agreed with functions predicted from the magnitude estimation data, except when subjects adjusted vibration on the tongue to match auditory stimulus intensities. The results suggested that the methods of magnitude estimation and cross-modal matching may be useful for studying sensory processing in the speech production system. However, systematic investigation of response biases associated with vibrotactile-auditory psychophysical scaling tasks appears to be a prerequisite.

Effects of Postgastric 13C-Acetate Processing on 13CO2-Exhalation in Health–A Systematic Investigation

2005 ◽  
Vol 43 (05) ◽  
Author(s):  
O Goetze ◽  
H Fruehauf ◽  
MA Kwiatek ◽  
M Thumshirn ◽  
W Schwizer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Investigation

Optimal design of a high homogeneous and small-size shim coil for atomic spin gyroscope based on 0-1 linear programming

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
Dongge Deng ◽  
Mingzhi Zhu ◽  
Qiang Shu ◽  
Baoxu Wang ◽  
Fei Yang
Keyword(s):  
Linear Programming ◽  
Power Consumption ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Optimization Design ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Axial Position ◽  
Low Power Consumption ◽  
Optimal Method ◽  
Atomic Spin ◽  
Shim Coil

It is necessary to develop a high homogeneous, low power consumption, high frequency and small-size shim coil for high precision and low-cost atomic spin gyroscope (ASG). To provide the shim coil, a multi-objective optimization design method is proposed. All structural parameters including the wire diameter are optimized. In addition to the homogeneity, the size of optimized coil, especially the axial position and winding number, is restricted to develop the small-size shim coil with low power consumption. The 0-1 linear programming is adopted in the optimal model to conveniently describe winding distributions. The branch and bound algorithm is used to solve this model. Theoretical optimization results show that the homogeneity of the optimized shim coil is several orders of magnitudes better than the same-size solenoid. A simulation experiment is also conducted. Experimental results show that optimization results are verified, and power consumption of the optimized coil is about half of the solenoid when providing the same uniform magnetic field. This indicates that the proposed optimal method is feasible to develop shim coil for ASG.

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