Temperature dependent time-resolved exciton luminescence in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wires and dots

1995 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhang ◽  
M.D. Sturge ◽  
K. Kash ◽  
B.P. van der Gaag ◽  
A.S. Gozdz ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 104 (17) ◽  
pp. 3964-3973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Nizkorodov ◽  
Warren W. Harper ◽  
Bradley W. Blackmon ◽  
David J. Nesbitt

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (72) ◽  
pp. 44373-44381
Author(s):  
Xiaozhe Wang ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Zhijun Chai ◽  
Wenzhi Wu

The thermal properties of FAPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) is investigated by use of temperature-dependent steady-state/time-resolved photoluminescence and first-principle calculations.


2006 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 871-877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-Huang Lai ◽  
Ya-Sen Sun ◽  
U-Ser Jeng ◽  
Jhih-Min Lin ◽  
Tsang-Lang Lin ◽  
...  

A SWAXS (small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering) instrument was recently installed at the wiggler beamline BL17B3 of the National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (NSRRC), Taiwan. The instrument, which is designed for studies of static and dynamic nanostructures and correlations between the nano (ormeso) structure (SAXS) and crystalline structure (WAXS), provides a flux of 1010–1011photon s−1at the sample at energies between 5 and 14 keV. With a SAXS area detector and a WAXS linear detector connected to two data acquisition systems operated in master–slave mode, the instrument allows one to perform time-resolved as well as anomalous scattering measurements. Data reduction algorithms have been developed for rapid processing of the large SWAXS data sets collected during time-resolved measurements. The performance of the instrument is illustrated by examples taken from different classes of ongoing projects: (i) time-resolved SAXS/WAXS/differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) with a time resolution of 10 s on a semicrystalline poly(hexamethylene terephthalate) sample, (ii) anomalous SAXS/WAXS measurements on a nanoparticulate PtRu catalyst, and (iii) grazing-incidence SAXS of a monolayer of oriented semiconductor quantum wires, and humidity-controlled ordering of Alamethicin peptides embedded in an oriented lipid membrane.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Weifang Lu ◽  
Abebe T. Tarekegne ◽  
Yiyu Ou ◽  
Satoshi Kamiyama ◽  
Haiyan Ou

Abstract A comprehensive study of surface passivation effect on porous fluorescent silicon carbide (SiC) was carried out to elucidate the luminescence properties by temperature dependent photoluminescence (PL) measurement. The porous structures were prepared using an anodic oxidation etching method and passivated by atomic layer deposited (ALD) Al2O3 films. An impressive enhancement of PL intensity was observed in porous SiC with ALD Al2O3, especially at low temperatures. At temperatures below 150 K, two prominent PL emission peaks located at 517 nm and 650 nm were observed. The broad emission peak at 517 nm was attributed to originate from the surface states in the porous structures, which was supported by X-ray photoelectron spectra characterization. The emission peak at 650 nm is due to donor-acceptor-pairs (DAP) recombination via nitrogen donors and boron-related double D-centers in fluorescent SiC substrates. The results of the present work suggest that the ALD Al2O3 films can effectively suppress the non-radiative recombination for the porous structures on fluorescent SiC. In addition, we provide the evidence based on the low-temperature time-resolved PL that the mechanism behind the PL emission in porous structures is mainly related to the transitions via surface states.


1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (S1) ◽  
pp. 216-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Raymond ◽  
S. Fafard ◽  
S. Charbonneau

Ensembles of~600 AlyIn1−yAs/AlxGa1−xAs self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) are investigated using photoluminescence (PL) and time-resolved PL in the visible. At very low excitation intensities, the PL spectrum shows multiple ultranarrow luminescence lines (FWHM ~200 μeV), which are attributed to the ground-state transition of a few dots (4 or less). The temperature and intensity evolution of these sharp lines is then monitored. The temperature-dependent measurements show that the line width and lifetime of the narrow lines remain constant up to the onset of thermionic, emission. Intensity-dependent measurements show that for high excitation density the collective background, emitted by the ensemble of QDs, is enhanced relative to the amplitude of individual ultranarrow lines.


2016 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 1974-1980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin M. Reynard ◽  
Nathan S. Van Gorder ◽  
Caley A. Richardson ◽  
Richie D. Eriacho ◽  
Frank V. Bright

We report new instrumentation for rapidly and reliably measuring the temperature-dependent photoluminescence response from porous silicon as a function of analyte vapor concentration. The new system maintains the porous silicon under inert conditions and it allows on-the-fly steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence intensity and hyper-spectral measurements between 293 K and 450 K. The new system yields reliable data at least 100-fold faster in comparison to previous instrument platforms.


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