A 13C Solid-State NMR Investigation of the Alkynyl Carbon Chemical Shift Tensors for 2-Butyne-1,4-diol

2002 ◽  
Vol 21 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 86-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guy M Bernard ◽  
Roderick E Wasylishen
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Solid State Nmr ◽  
Chemical Shift Tensors ◽  
Carbon Chemical Shift

Probing solid iminobis(diorganophosphine chalcogenide) systems with multinuclear magnetic resonance

2009 ◽  
Vol 87 (1) ◽  
pp. 348-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan A Demko ◽  
Roderick E Wasylishen
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Solid State Nmr ◽  
Magnetic Shielding ◽  
Chemical Shift Tensors ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Shielding Tensor ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Shielding Tensors ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

A 31P and 77Se solid-state NMR investigation of the iminobis(diorganophosphine chalcogenide) HN(R2PE)2 (R = Ph,iPr; E = O, S, Se) systems is presented. The NMR results are discussed in terms of the known HN(R2PE)2 structures available from X-ray crystallography. The phosphorus chemical shift tensors are found to be sensitive to the nature of the alkyl and chalcogen substituents. The nature of the R group also influences the selenium chemical shift tensors of HN(R2PSe)2 (R = Ph, iPr), which are shown to be sensitive to hydrogen bonding in the dimer structure of HN(Ph2PSe)2 and to the presence of disorder in the case of HN(iPr2PSe)2. Scalar relativistic ZORA DFT nuclear magnetic shielding tensor calculations were performed yielding the orientations of the corresponding chemical shift tensors. A theoretical investigation into the effect of the E-P···P-E “torsion” angle on the phosphorus and selenium chemical shift tensors of a truncated HN(Me2PSe)2 system indicates that the electronic effect of the alkyl group on the respective nuclear magnetic shielding tensors are more important than the steric effect of the E-P···P-E torsion angle.Key words: iminobis(diorganophosphine chalcogenide), solid-state NMR, 31P NMR, 77Se NMR, ZORA DFT.

Acetylenic Carbon-13 Chemical Shift Tensors for Diphenylacetylene and (η2-Diphenylacetylene)Pt(PPh3)2:  A Solid-State NMR and Theoretical Study

2006 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 2461-2473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristopher J. Harris ◽  
Guy M. Bernard ◽  
Chris McDonald ◽  
Robert McDonald ◽  
Michael J. Ferguson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Solid State Nmr ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Chemical Shift Tensors

A solid-state 13C NMR and theoretical investigation of carbonyl and thiocarbonyl carbon chemical shift tensors

1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 604-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher W. Kirby ◽  
Michael D. Lumsden ◽  
Roderick E. Wasylishen
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Principal Axis ◽  
Comparative Investigation ◽  
Conclusive Evidence ◽  
Carbon Nucleus ◽  
Chemical Shift Tensors ◽  
Carbon Chemical Shift ◽  
C Nmr

The carbon chemical shift tensors of the carbonyl and thiocarbonyl groups of acetamide, thioacetamide, thioacetanilide, 4′-methoxyacetanilide, and 4′-methoxythioacetanilide have been experimentally determined using dipolar – chemical shift solid-state 13C NMR spectroscopy. The magnitudes of the three principal components of the carbon chemical shift tensors are found to exhibit marked variations between the carbonyl and thiocarbonyl functionalities. However, in contrast to the conclusions of an earlier comparative investigation involving benzophenone and thiobenzophenone, the orientations of the principal axis systems of these chemical shift tensors are found to be similar. These experimental results represent the first complete characterizations of the carbon chemical shift tensor in organic thiocarbonyls. The results of our ab initio GIAO and LORG calculations of carbon chemical shielding tensors in formaldehyde, thioformaldehyde, formamide, and thioformamide as well as in acetamide and thioacetamide are in qualitative agreement with experiment. The findings of the present investigation provide conclusive evidence that the well-known isotropic deshielding of the carbon nucleus in the C=S group relative to C=O is primarily attributable to the decreased energy associated with the σ ↔ π* excitation within the thiocarbonyl fragment. This result is in contrast with the conventional interpretation that the deshielding originates from a red shift in the C=S HOMO–UMO n → π* transition. Keywords: chemical shift tensors, solid-state 13C NMR, carbonyls, thiocarbonyls, ab initio calculations.

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