scholarly journals A method for estimating primary production from chlorophyll concentrations with results showing trends in the Irish Sea and the Dutch coastal zone

1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 945-950 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Bot
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1021-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucy M. Bricheno ◽  
Albert Soret ◽  
Judith Wolf ◽  
Oriol Jorba ◽  
Jose Maria Baldasano

Abstract Accurate representation of wind forcing and mean sea level pressure is important for modeling waves and surges. This is especially important for complex coastal zone areas. The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model has been run at 12-, 4-, and 1.33-km resolution for a storm event over the Irish Sea. The outputs were used to force the coupled hydrodynamic and the Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory Coastal Ocean Modeling System (POLCOMS)–Wave Model (WAM) and the effect on storm surge and waves has been assessed. An improvement was observed in the WRF model pressure and wind speed when moving from 12- to 4-km resolution with errors in wind speed decreasing more than 10% on average. When moving from 4 to 1.33 km no further significant improvement was observed. The atmospheric model results at 12 and 4 km were then applied to the ocean model. Wave direction was seen to improve with increased ocean model resolution, and higher-resolution forcing was found to generally increase the wave height over the Irish Sea by up to 40 cm in places. Improved clustering of wave direction was observed when 4-km meteorological forcing was used. Large differences were seen in the coastal zone because of the improved representation of the coastline and, in turn, the atmospheric boundary layer. The combination of high-resolution atmospheric forcing and a coupled wave–surge model gave the best result.


2005 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1127-1148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin H. Tilstone ◽  
Timothy J. Smyth ◽  
Richard J. Gowen ◽  
Victor Martinez-Vicente ◽  
Steve B. Groom

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 142-144
Author(s):  
John Kennedy

Review(s) of: The medieval cultures of the Irish sea and the North Sea: Manannan and his neighbors, by MacQuarrie, Charles W., and Nagy, Joseph Falaky Nagy (eds), (Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2019) hardcover, 212 pages, 1 map, 4 figures, RRP euro99; ISBN 9789462989399.


Author(s):  
L. J. Clarke

AbstractA free-swimming thornback ray Raja clavata specimen demonstrating significant morphological abnormality is reported, captured by beam trawl in the Irish Sea off north Wales, UK. The anterior sections of both pectoral fins were separated from the head section for a length of approximately 140 mm extending from the rostrum tip to a point posterior of the spiracles, along with abnormal morphology of the gill slits. This phenomenon has been observed elsewhere but is the first documented example of this abnormality in the eastern Irish Sea, despite widespread targeting of the species across the region by commercial and recreational fishers. Possible causes and consequences of the observed abnormality are discussed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 106 (C9) ◽  
pp. 19683-19713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan M. Davies ◽  
Philip Hall ◽  
M. John Howarth ◽  
Philip Knight ◽  
Rose Player

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