scholarly journals On the Spectrum of Cosine Functions

1999 ◽  
Vol 229 (2) ◽  
pp. 376-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Schüler
Keyword(s):  
Cosine Functions

Simulation of continuous random process according to the specified sequence of extremes

2020 ◽  
Vol 86 (7) ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
I. V. Gadolina ◽  
R. I. Zainetdinov ◽  
T. P. Gryzlova ◽  
I. M. Petrova
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Density ◽  
Random Process ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Continuous Processes ◽  
Regression Formula ◽  
Bending Stresses ◽  
Development And Validation ◽  
Irregular Loading ◽  
Cosine Functions ◽  
Maximum Minimum

A method has been developed for converting a discrete sequence of extrema into a continuous process. The relevancy of the problem is attributed to the necessity of an approximate estimation of spectral density in in testing materials and structures under random (irregular) loading. A great bulk of available experimental data thus can be used in development and validation of calculation methods for assessing durability in the multi-cycle region. Postulating the continuity of random stress processes and their first derivative we propose to connect piecewise the available starting points (namely, the extrema of the random process) with half-cosine functions under the condition of compatibility at the points of extrema. A distinctive feature of the method is the provision of 100% coincidence of the values and sequences of extrema in the initial discrete and simulated continuous processes. The issue of choosing the magnitude of half-periods for these half-cosine functions is addressed on the basis of information obtained from the analysis of real stress records in the form of a regression equation linking half-periods and half-ranges for some realizations of the random process for transport vehicles. The regression dependences of the half-periods and semi-ranges of bending stresses (part of a railway train) and torsion (torsion shaft of a tracked vehicle) are shown as an example. An analysis of the correlation of two random variables (half-periods and half-ranges) according to empirical data has shown that the correlation exists and is significant for the observed number of points thus providing the basis for using the regression formula for an approximate choice of the frequency composition of the process. Moreover, the lower restrictions are imposed on the number of points (at least 5) in the half-period. Since the extrema of the initial and simulated processes coincide in accordance with the principle of the proposed simulation, the distribution of the amplitudes of complete cycles, as well as the results of schematization by other known methods are identical, therefore, the estimate of the durability by hypotheses based on a linear one is also identical. The validation of the method consists in consideration of the chain: 1) the initial continuous process; 2) the discrete process of extrema; 3) simulated continuous process according to the proposed method. Auxiliary distributions, such as distributions of maximum, minimum and average cycle values also coincide in accordance with the principle of modeling. The method is proposed to be used in analysis of the comparability of two competing approaches in assessing the loading in the problems of assessing durability, namely: those that use cycle-counting methods and methods based on the spectral density of processes. Since the spectral densities of the processes can differ due to an approximate choice of the frequencies on the basis of a regression formula, methods on their base can give estimates of the durability that differ from those obtained by schematization methods. To study this phenomenon, further computational experiments are required. The developed method can be very useful for the experiment design.

Some Mellin-type Definite Integrals Involving Sine and Cosine Functions

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-237
Author(s):  
M. I. Qureshi ◽  
Kaleem A. Quraishi ◽  
Dilshad Ahamad
Keyword(s):  
Definite Integrals ◽  
Sine And Cosine Functions ◽  
Cosine Functions

Improved PSO algorithm based on cosine functions and its simulation

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-322
Author(s):  
Min ZHANG ◽  
Qiang HUANG ◽  
Zhouzhao XU ◽  
Baizhuang JIANG
Keyword(s):  
Pso Algorithm ◽  
Cosine Functions ◽  
Improved Pso

scholarly journals Integrated cosine functions

1996 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 575-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Basic Theory ◽  
Cosine Function ◽  
Integrated Semigroups ◽  
Approximation Theorems ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cosine Functions

In order to the second order Cauchy problem(CP2):x″(t)=Ax(t),x(0)=x∈D(An),x″(0)=y∈D(Am)on a Banach space, Arendt and Kellermann recently introduced the integrated cosine function. This paper is concerned with its basic theory, which contain some properties, perturbation and approximation theorems, the relationship to analytic integrated semigroups, interpolation and extrapolation theorems.

SINS Installation Error Calibration Based on Multi-Position Combinations

2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 4213-4220
Author(s):  
Zhen Huan Wang ◽  
Xi Jun Chen ◽  
Qing Shuang Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Rotation Rate ◽  
Scale Factor ◽  
New Method ◽  
Earth’S Rotation ◽  
Earth's Rotation ◽  
Error Calibration ◽  
Sine And Cosine Functions ◽  
Cosine Functions

A new method is proposed to calibrate the installation errors of SINS. According to the method, the installation errors of the gyro and accelerometer can be calibrated simultaneously, which not depend on latitude, gravity, scale factor and earth's rotation rate. By the multi-position combinations, the installation errors of the gyro and accelerometer are modulated into the sine and cosine functions, which can be identified respectively based on the least squares. In order to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis, the SINS is experimented by a three-axis turntable, and the installation errors of the gyro and accelerometer are identified respectively according to the proposed method. After the compensation of the installation error, the accuracy of the SINS is improved significantly.

scholarly journals Hypercyclic and chaotic integrated C-cosine functions

Filomat ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marko Kostic
Keyword(s):  
Structural Properties ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Cosine Function ◽  
Cosine Functions

The main purpose of the paper is to display the main structural properties of hypercyclic and chaotic integrated C-cosine functions. The notions of hypercyclicity, mixing and chaoticity of an ?-times integrated C-cosine function (??0) are defined by using distributional techniques. We provide several examples which justify our abstract theoretical approach.

A characterization of uniformly bounded cosine functions generators

1989 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioana Cioranescu ◽  
Pedro Ubilla
Keyword(s):  
Cosine Functions ◽  
Uniformly Bounded
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