scholarly journals Persistence of Elliptic Lower Dimensional Invariant Tori for Small Perturbation of Degenerate Integrable Hamiltonian Systems

1997 ◽  
Vol 208 (2) ◽  
pp. 372-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Junxiang
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongfeng Zhang ◽  
Junxiang Xu ◽  
Hao Wu

AbstractIn this paper we are mainly concerned with the persistence of invariant tori with prescribed frequency for analytic nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems under the Brjuno–Rüssmann non-resonant condition, when the Kolmogorov non-degeneracy condition is violated. As it is well known, the frequency of the persisting invariant tori may undergo some drifts, when the Kolmogorov non-degeneracy condition is violated. By the method of introducing external parameters and rational approximations, we prove that if the Brouwer topological degree of the frequency mapping is nonzero at some Brjuno–Rüssmann frequency, then the invariant torus with this frequency persists under small perturbation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-40
Author(s):  
Chiara Caracciolo ◽  

<abstract><p>We give a proof of the convergence of an algorithm for the construction of lower dimensional elliptic tori in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems. The existence of such invariant tori is proved by leading the Hamiltonian to a suitable normal form. In particular, we adapt the procedure described in a previous work by Giorgilli and co-workers, where the construction was made so as to be used in the context of the planetary problem. We extend the proof of the convergence to the cases in which the two sets of frequencies, describing the motion along the torus and the transverse oscillations, have the same order of magnitude.</p></abstract>


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