ASPEN: A Fully Kinetic, Reduced-Description Particle-in-Cell Model for Simulating Parametric Instabilities

1999 ◽  
Vol 156 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.X. Vu ◽  
B. Bezzerides ◽  
D.F. DuBois
Keyword(s):  
Cell Model ◽  
Particle In Cell ◽  
Parametric Instabilities

A One-Dimensional Particle-in-Cell Model of Plasma Build-Up in Vacuum Arcs

2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Timko ◽  
K. Matyash ◽  
R. Schneider ◽  
F. Djurabekova ◽  
K. Nordlund ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Model ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Particle In Cell

scholarly journals Experimentally validated modeling of the optical energy deposition in highly ionized ambient air by strong femtosecond laser pulses

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Kaleris ◽  
Ioannis Tazes ◽  
Yannis Orphanos ◽  
Stelios Petrakis ◽  
Makis Bakarezos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Femtosecond Laser ◽  
Energy Deposition ◽  
Cell Model ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Femtosecond Laser Pulses ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Nonlinear Phenomena ◽  
Computational Domain ◽  
Optical Energy ◽  
Particle In Cell

Abstract The deposition of femtosecond laser optical energy in gases leads to the emission of secondary electromagnetic and acoustic radiation. These optoacoustic components have a complex nonlinear dependency on the laser beam characteristics, such as the pulse energy, duration, wavelength and the focusing conditions, as well as on the optical and elastic characteristics of the gaseous medium. The initial interaction times are governed by the high electronic excitation and ionization. These phenomena result in a self-modulation of the laser pulse, significantly affecting the optical energy deposition on the medium. Such complex nonlinear phenomena are very difficult to be studied via analytical equations. To address this, a multiphysics Particle-In-Cell model is applied for the evaluation of the optical energy deposition and plasma generation from tightly focused femtosecond pulses in ambient air. The computational domain of the model is built to describe optical energy deposition in its full spatiotemporal scale. The model is validated by experimental results of the absorbed energy. The agreement between the computational and experimental results provides the basis for the future development of an advanced microstructural Finite Element Method model, which, combined with the Particle-In-Cell model, will have the ability of delivering detailed insights for all the sub-domains and timescales varying from nano- to femto-seconds of the laser-induced breakdown phenomenon. Graphic Abstract

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