Characterization of the Secondary Structure and Membrane Interaction of the Putative Membrane Anchor Domains of Prostaglandin I2Synthase and Cytochrome P450 2C1

1998 ◽  
Vol 352 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue-zhen Lin ◽  
Kenneth K. Wu ◽  
Ke-He Ruan
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomas Laursen ◽  
Hiu Yue Monatrice Lam ◽  
Kasper Kildegaard Sørensen ◽  
Pengfei Tian ◽  
Cecilie Cetti Hansen ◽  
...  

AbstractPlant metabolism depends on cascade reactions mediated by dynamic enzyme assemblies known as metabolons. In this context, the cytochrome P450 (P450) superfamily catalyze key reactions underpinning the unique diversity of bioactive compounds. In contrast to their soluble bacterial counterparts, eukaryotic P450s are anchored to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and serve as metabolon nucleation sites. Hence, membrane anchoring appears to play a pivotal role in the evolution of complex biosynthetic pathways. Here, a model membrane assay enabled characterization of membrane anchor dynamics by single molecule microscopy. As a model system, we reconstituted the membrane anchor of cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (POR), the ubiquitous electron donor to all microsomal P450s. The transmembrane segment in the membrane anchor of POR is relatively conserved, corroborating its functional importance. We observe dynamic colocalization of the POR anchors in our assay suggesting that membrane anchoring might promote intermolecular interactions and in this way impact assembly of metabolic multienzyme complexes.


Author(s):  
John P. Robinson ◽  
J. David Puett

Much work has been reported on the chemical, physical and morphological properties of urinary Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein (THG). Although it was once reported that cystic fibrotic (CF) individuals had a defective THG, more recent data indicate that THG and CF-THG are similar if not identical.No studies on the conformational aspects have been reported on this glycoprotein using circular dichroism (CD). We examined the secondary structure of THG and derivatives under various conditions and have correlated these results with quaternary structure using electron microscopy.THG was prepared from normal adult males and CF-THG from a 16-year old CF female by the method of Tamm and Horsfall. CF female by the method of Tamm and Horsfall.


1993 ◽  
Vol 57 (9) ◽  
pp. 1599-1601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideo Fukuda ◽  
Takao Fujii ◽  
Hironori Daimon ◽  
Makoto Iwata ◽  
Takahira Ogawa ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (9) ◽  
pp. 1634-1641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled Abass ◽  
Petri Reponen ◽  
Miia Turpeinen ◽  
Jorma Jalonen ◽  
Olavi Pelkonen

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