Sugar palm fiber/polyester nanocomposites: Influence of adding nanoclay fillers on thermal, dynamic mechanical, and physical properties

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rao M. Shahroze ◽  
Mohamad R. Ishak ◽  
Mohamad S. Salit ◽  
Zulkiflle Leman ◽  
Muthukumar Chandrasekar ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (16) ◽  
pp. 2263-2276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jafar Rezania ◽  
Hamid Rahimi

Carbon compounds have high dielectric losses, which means that these materials are heated efficiently by microwave irradiation. Carbon materials can be used as microwave absorbers in polymeric materials that are transparent to microwave irradiation. In this paper, carbon-reinforced polypropylene composites were exposed to microwave irradiation and then their dynamic mechanical thermal properties, electromagnetic shielding, and surface morphology were investigated. The test results showed that mechanical and physical properties of carbon–polypropylene composites improved following microwave exposure. The dynamic mechanical thermal analysis results showed that their storage and loss modulus were improved following microwave treatment. It is postulated that microwave irradiation heats carbon materials, which is likely to melt neighboring matrix thus improving interfacial adhesion and structural defects.


2014 ◽  
Vol 05 (01) ◽  
pp. 39-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Budrun Neher ◽  
Md. Mahbubur Rahman Bhuiyan ◽  
Humayun Kabir ◽  
Md. Rakibul Qadir ◽  
Md. Abdul Gafur ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Djoko Purwanto

Timber Acacia mangium (Acacia mangium, Willd) for Furniture. The study aims to determine the mechanical and physical properties and the decorative value (color and fiber) wood of acacia mangium with using finishing materials. This type of finishing material used is ultran lasur natural dof ,ultran lasur classic teak, aqua politur clear dof, aqua politur akasia dan aqua politur cherry. After finishing the wood is stored for 3 months. Test parameters were observed, namely, physical and mechanical properties of wood, adhesion of finishing materials, color and appearance of the fiber, and timber dimensions expansion. The results showed that the mechanical physical properties of acacia wood qualified SNI. 01-0608-89 about the physical and mechanical properties of wood for furniture, air dry the moisture content from 13.78 to 14.89%, flexural strength from 509.25 to 680.50 kg/cm2, and compressive strength parallel to fiber 342.1 - 412.9 kg/cm2. Finishing the treatment process using five types of finishing materials can increase the decorative value (color and fiber) wood. Before finishing the process of acacia mangium wood has the appearance of colors and fibers and less attractive (scale scores 2-3), after finishing acacia wood fibers have the appearance of colors and interesting and very interesting (scale 4-5).Keywords: mangium wood, mechanical properties, decorative value, finishing, furniture.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (3B) ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Samah M. Hussein

This research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (unsaturated polyester) resin with natural material (date palm fiber (DPF)). The fibers were exposure to alkali treatment before reinforcement. The samples have been prepared by using hand lay-up technique with fiber volume fraction of (10%, 20% and 30%). After preparation of the mechanical and physical properties have been studied such as, compression, flexural, impact strength, thermal conductivity, Dielectric constant and dielectric strength. The polyester composite reinforced with date palm fiber at volume fraction (10% and 20%) has good mechanical properties rather than pure unsaturated polyester material, while the composite reinforced with 30% Vf present poor mechanical properties. Thermal conductivity results indicated insulator composite behavior. The effect of present fiber polar group induces of decreasing in dielectric strength, and increasing dielectric constant. The reinforcement composite 20% Vf showed the best results in mechanical, thermal and electrical properties.


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