The influence of flame retardant structure on UV stabilization approaches in polypropylene

1996 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert L. Gray ◽  
Robert E. Lee ◽  
Brent M. Sanders
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Uv Stabilization

Evaluation of deep drawability of flame-retardant magnesium alloy sheets

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-191
Author(s):  
Akihiro Minami ◽  
Hirokazu Tamura ◽  
Hidetoshi Sakamoto ◽  
Yoshifumi Ohbuchi ◽  
Yasuo Marumo
Keyword(s):  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Deep Drawability

Mechanical and Flammability Properties of Green Polyurethane Foam with Alumina Trihydrate as Flame Retardant

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Silva ◽  
Enio Henrique Pires da Silva ◽  
Danilo Janes ◽  
Romeu Rony Cavalcante da Costa ◽  
Giovanna Gabriela Crem Silva
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Polyurethane Foam ◽  
Alumina Trihydrate

Synthesis of Hexaphenoxycyclotriphosphazene with Allyl Group and Application in Flame Retardant Acrylate Resin

2012 ◽  
Vol 29 (9) ◽  
pp. 1090
Author(s):  
Donghai YUAN ◽  
Anbin TANG ◽  
Jie HUANG ◽  
Hanbing MA
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Acrylate Resin

Preparation and Characterization of Soybean Oil-based Flame Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foams Containing Phosphaphenanthrene Groups

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 760-771
Author(s):  
Qirui Gong ◽  
Niangui Wang ◽  
Kaibo Zhang ◽  
Shizhao Huang ◽  
Yuhan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Soybean Oil ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Cell Structure ◽  
Polyurethane Foams ◽  
Limiting Oxygen Index ◽  
Rigid Polyurethane Foams ◽  
Degradation Activation Energy ◽  
Ft Ir

A phosphaphenanthrene groups containing soybean oil based polyol (DSBP) was synthesized by epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) and 9,10-dihydro-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO). Soybean oil based polyol (HSBP) was synthesized by ESO and H2O. The chemical structure of DSBP and HSBP were characterized with FT-IR and 1H NMR. The corresponding rigid polyurethane foams (RPUFs) were prepared by mixing DSBP with HSBP. The results revealed apparent density and compression strength of RPUFs decreased with increasing the DSBP content. The cell structure of RPUFs was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) which displayed the cells as spherical or polyhedral. The thermal degradation and flame retardancy of RPUFs were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis, limiting oxygen index (LOI), and UL 94 vertical burning test. The degradation activation energy (Ea) of first degradation stage reduced from 80.05 kJ/mol to 37.84 kJ/mol with 80 wt% DSBP. The RUPF with 80 wt% DSBP achieved UL94 V-0 rating and LOI 28.3. The results showed that the flame retardant effect was mainly in both gas phase and condensed phase.

A Study on Flame Retardant Applicable to Prefab Building

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-445
Author(s):  
Jong Wook Moon ◽  
◽  
Seo Hyung Lim ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant

scholarly journals The Preparation, Thermal Properties, and Fire Property of a Phosphorus-Containing Flame-Retardant Styrene Copolymer

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Sun ◽  
Yazhen Wang ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Tianyuan Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Thermogravimetric Analysis ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Oxygen Index ◽  
Limiting Oxygen Index ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Phosphorus Containing ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Ft Ir Spectroscopy

A 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene 10-oxide (DOPO) acrylate, (6-oxidodibenzo [c,e][1,2] oxaphosphinin-6-yl) methyl acrylate (DOPOAA), has been prepared. Copolymers of styrene (St) and DOPOAA were prepared by emulsion polymerization. The chemical structures of copolymers containing levels of DOPOAA were verified using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) spectroscopy. The thermal properties and flame-retardant behaviors of DOPO-containing monomers and copolymers were observed using thermogravimetric analysis and micro calorimetry tests. From thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), it was found out that the T5% for decomposition of the copolymer was lower than that of polystyrene (PS), but the residue at 700 °C was higher than that of PS. The results from micro calorimetry (MCC) tests indicated that the rate for the heat release of the copolymer combustion was lower than that for PS. The limiting oxygen index (LOI) for combustion of the copolymer rose with increasing levels of DOPOAA. These data indicate that copolymerization of the phosphorus-containing flame-retardant monomer, DOPOAA, into a PS segment can effectively improve the thermal stability and flame retardancy of the copolymer.

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