Effect of amoxicillin exposure on brain, gill, liver, and kidney of common carp (Cyprinus carpio ): The role of amoxicilloic acid

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1102-1120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armando Elizalde-Velázquez ◽  
Héctor Martínez-Rodríguez ◽  
Marcela Galar-Martínez ◽  
Octavio Dublán-García ◽  
Hariz Islas-Flores ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Common Carp ◽  
Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Carp Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Liver And Kidney

scholarly journals Role of dietary curcumin against waterborne lead toxicity in common carp Cyprinus carpio

2021 ◽  
Vol 219 ◽  
pp. 112318
Author(s):  
Sib Sankar Giri ◽  
Min Jung Kim ◽  
Sang Guen Kim ◽  
Sang Wha Kim ◽  
Jeong Woo Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Common Carp ◽  
Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Lead Toxicity ◽  
Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Carp Cyprinus Carpio

scholarly journals Quantitative analysis of glutathione and cysteine S-conjugates of microcystin-LR in the liver, kidney and muscle of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in Lake Taihu

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laiyan Wu ◽  
Songbo Wang ◽  
Min Tao ◽  
Ping Xie ◽  
Jun Chen
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Tissue Distribution ◽  
Common Carp ◽  
Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Lake Taihu ◽  
Omnivorous Fish ◽  
Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Toxic Metabolites ◽  
Carp Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Liver And Kidney

Tissue distribution of microcystin (MC)-LR-GSH, MC-LR-Cys and MC-LR of omnivorous fish in Lake Taihu was investigated. MC-LR and MC-LR-Cys were detected in liver, kidney and muscle. The concentration of MC-LR in liver and kidney was 0.052 μg g−1 DW and 0.067 μg g−1 DW, respectively. MC-LR-Cys appeared to be an important metabolite with average contents of 1.104 μg g−1 DW and 0.724 μg g−1 DW in liver and kidney, and the MC-LR-Cys/MC-LR ratio in liver and kidney reaching as high as 21.4 and 10.8. High MC-LR-Cys/MC-LR ratio and a significant correlation between MC-LR-Cys and MC-LR concentration in liver, suggest that liver is more active in detoxification of MC-LR by formation of MC-LR-Cys for omnivorous fish. Furthermore, there might be a balance between the accumulation and depuration/metabolism of MC-LR-Cys in kidney. The MC-LR-Cys can be formed in kidney directly, or transported from liver or other tissues, while the MC-LR-Cys in kidney might be dissociated to MC-LR or excreted. Although MC-LR and its metabolites were scarcely detected in muscle, it is necessary to investigate the distribution of toxic metabolites in edible muscle.

The role of microorganisms in the degradation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in chill-stored common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fillets

2017 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 347-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dapeng Li ◽  
Longteng Zhang ◽  
Sijia Song ◽  
Zhiying Wang ◽  
Chunli Kong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adenosine Triphosphate ◽  
Common Carp ◽  
Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Carp Cyprinus Carpio

scholarly journals Different transcriptional response between susceptible and resistant common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fish hints on the mechanism of CyHV-3 disease resistance

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roni Tadmor-Levi ◽  
Adi Doron-Faigenboim ◽  
Jenny Marcos-Haddad ◽  
Jules Petit ◽  
Gideon Hulata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disease Resistance ◽  
Common Carp ◽  
Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Underlying Disease ◽  
Resistance Mechanisms ◽  
Farmed Fish ◽  
Transcriptional Responses ◽  
Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio ◽  
Carp Cyprinus Carpio

Abstract Background Infectious disease outbreaks form major setbacks to aquaculture production and to further development of this important sector. Cyprinid herpes virus-3 (CyHV-3) is a dsDNA virus widely hampering production of common carp ( Cyprinus carpio ), one of the most farmed fish species worldwide. Genetically disease resistant strains are highly sought after as a sustainable solution to this problem. To study the genetic basis and cellular pathways underlying disease resistance, RNA-Seq was used to characterize transcriptional responses of susceptible and resistant fish at day 4 after CyHV-3 infection.Results In susceptible fish, over four times more differentially expressed genes were up-regulated between day 0 and 4 compared to resistant fish. Susceptible and resistant fish responded distinctively to infection as only 55 (9%) of the up-regulated genes were shared by these fish types. Susceptible fish elicited earlier a typical anti-viral response, involving interferon and interferon responsive genes. Moreover, chemokine profiles indicated different cellular immunity responses. A comparative phylogenetic approach assisted in gene copies annotation pointing to different orthologous copies common to bony-fishes and even carp-specific paralogs that were differentially regulated and contributed to the different response of these fish types. Susceptible fish up-regulated more ccl19 chemokines, which attract T-cells and macrophages, the anti-viral role of which is established, whereas resistant fish up-regulated more cxcl8/il8 chemokines, which attract neutrophils, the antiviral role of which is unfamiliar.Conclusions Taken together, by pointing out transcriptional differences between susceptible and resistant fish in response to infection, this study unraveled possible genes and pathways that take part in disease resistance mechanisms in fish and thus, enhances our understanding of fish immunogenetics and supports the development of sustainable and safe aquaculture.

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