Study on Near‐Adiabatic Performance of Electric Vehicles' Lithium Battery at Low Temperature

Author(s):  
Li Wenhua ◽  
Yuan Zihe ◽  
Shao Fangxu ◽  
He Mingze ◽  
Wang Yangyang
2010 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 192-196
Author(s):  
Ju Hua Huang ◽  
Ming Cao ◽  
Hang Guo

The performance of power lithium batteries directly affects the performance of electric vehicles. To ensure the safety of power lithium batteries and improve battery life, this paper uses Ricoh R5408 Series Li-ion battery protection IC to design the high-current protection board for electric vehicle, to achieve the power lithium battery group overcharge protection, over-discharge protection, over current, short circuit protection, temperature protection and charge balance protection, and has run on the pure electric vehicles with good test results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (25) ◽  
pp. 3178-3181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Inoishi ◽  
Akira Nishio ◽  
Yuto Yoshioka ◽  
Ayuko Kitajou ◽  
Shigeto Okada

We report a battery made from a single material using Li1.5Cr0.5Ti1.5(PO4)3 as the anode, cathode and electrolyte.


Author(s):  
Gearoid A Collins ◽  
Hugh Geaney ◽  
Kevin Michael Ryan

Li-ion batteries (LIBs) have become critical components in the manufacture of electric vehicles (EV) as they offer the best all-round performance compared to competing battery chemistries. However, LIB performance at...


2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (28) ◽  
pp. 7266-7271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Guang Yang ◽  
Guangsheng Zhang ◽  
Shanhai Ge ◽  
Chao-Yang Wang

Fast charging is a key enabler of mainstream adoption of electric vehicles (EVs). None of today’s EVs can withstand fast charging in cold or even cool temperatures due to the risk of lithium plating. Efforts to enable fast charging are hampered by the trade-off nature of a lithium-ion battery: Improving low-temperature fast charging capability usually comes with sacrificing cell durability. Here, we present a controllable cell structure to break this trade-off and enable lithium plating-free (LPF) fast charging. Further, the LPF cell gives rise to a unified charging practice independent of ambient temperature, offering a platform for the development of battery materials without temperature restrictions. We demonstrate a 9.5 Ah 170 Wh/kg LPF cell that can be charged to 80% state of charge in 15 min even at −50 °C (beyond cell operation limit). Further, the LPF cell sustains 4,500 cycles of 3.5-C charging in 0 °C with <20% capacity loss, which is a 90× boost of life compared with a baseline conventional cell, and equivalent to >12 y and >280,000 miles of EV lifetime under this extreme usage condition, i.e., 3.5-C or 15-min fast charging at freezing temperatures.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (37) ◽  
pp. 23157-23163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yakun Zhang ◽  
Hao Ge ◽  
Jun Huang ◽  
Zhe Li ◽  
Jianbo Zhang

Severe deterioration of lithium-ion cells at low temperatures constitutes one of the bottlenecks for the wide adoption of electric vehicles.


2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 2836-2839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Lan Zhou ◽  
Lin Wei ◽  
Jia Bin Wen

Pure electric vehicles develop rapidly all over the world. According to building the model of pure electric vehicle in the CRUISE software, first the power supply system parameters are designed and simulated, and then the power performance and feasibility of the model are verified. The design of CPS (composite power supply) which combined UC (ultra capacitor) with Li-B (lithium battery) can extend the life of the Li-B, and protect the Li-B in some way. Under the NEDC operating condition, the simulations of the SPS (single power supply) and the CPS are taken. The result shows that the variation of the Li-B SOC decrease by 8%, compared the CPS system with the SPS system, the comprehensive energy consumption economy is 6.25%.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxin Zuo ◽  
Ying Yu ◽  
Chuncheng Zuo ◽  
Chuanlong Ning ◽  
Hao Liu ◽  
...  

High demand for batteries with a wide operating temperature range is on the rise with the development of wearable electronic devices, especially electric vehicles used in cold regions. Al–air batteries for electric vehicles have triggered worldwide interest due to their excellent theoretical energy density and safety. In this study, the low-temperature performance of Al–air batteries is tested for the first time. The effects of temperature and electrolyte concentrations on the discharge performance are then studied in detail. The discharge voltage is significantly influenced by the temperature. The low temperature could significantly depress the hydrogen evolution reaction of Al anodes. The Al–air batteries reached an extraordinary capacity of 2480 mAh/g, with 31 wt% KOH electrolyte at −15 °C. Moreover, the Al–air batteries at 0 °C exhibited higher discharge voltage and power densities than those at 15 and −15 °C. This study provides an important reference for future studies to improve low-temperature performance of Al–air batteries.


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