Combination of Tetrabutylammonium Iodide (TBAI) withtert-Butyl Hydroperoxide (TBHP): An Efficient Transition-Metal-Free System to Construct Various Chemical Bonds

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 1292-1305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongxiang Chen ◽  
Jijun Chen ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Xiaobing Wan
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Chemical Bonds ◽  
Free System ◽  
Butyl Hydroperoxide ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Tetrabutylammonium Iodide

Selective Oxidation of Alcohols Catalyzed by a Transition Metal-Free System of NHPI/DDQ/NaNO2

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lipeng ZHOU ◽  
Chaofeng ZHANG ◽  
Tao FANG ◽  
Bingbing ZHANG ◽  
Ying WANG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Selective Oxidation ◽  
Free System ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Oxidation Of Alcohols

TBHP/n-Bu4PBr-Promoted Oxidative Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Aryl Methanols: A Facile Synthesis of Symmetrical Carboxylic Anhydride Derivatives

Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 136-140
Author(s):  
Mehdi Adib ◽  
Rahim Pashazadeh
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Coupling Reaction ◽  
Catalytic Amount ◽  
Facile Synthesis ◽  
Butyl Hydroperoxide ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Tert Butyl ◽  
Dehydrogenative Coupling ◽  
Tert Butyl Hydroperoxide ◽  
Methylene Groups

A transition-metal-free oxidative cross-dehydrogenative coupling reaction has been developed for the preparation of symmetrical carboxylic anhydrides through self-coupling dual C–O bond formations of aryl methanols. In the presence of a catalytic amount of tetrabutylphosphonium bromide (TBPB) as transfer agent and aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as oxidant and reactant, methylene groups of aryl methanols were efficiently oxidized to C=O and coupled with the peroxide oxygen from TBHP to form a diverse array of symmetrical carboxylic anhydride derivatives.

Conversion of Esters to Thioesters under Mild Conditions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijun Shi ◽  
Xuejing Liu ◽  
Han Cao ◽  
Fusheng Bie ◽  
Ying Han ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Bond Cleavage ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Free System ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Mild Conditions

We report conversion of esters to thioesters via selective C–O bond cleavage/weak C–S bond formation under transition-metal-free conditions. The method is notable for a general and practical transition-metal-free system, broad...

scholarly journals Metal-Free Allylic C-H Nitrogenation, Oxygenation, and Carbonation of Alkenes by Thianthrenation

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Shang Liu ◽  
Hai-Wu Du ◽  
Wei Shu
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Chemical Bonds ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Selective Functionalization

Selective functionalization of allylic C-H bonds into other chemical bonds are among the most straightforward and attractive, yet challenging transformations. Herein, a transition-metal-free protocol for direct allylic C-H nitrogenation, oxygenation,...

Chemoselective and Metal-Free Synthesis of Aryl Esters from the Corresponding Benzylic Alcohols in Aqueous Medium Using TBHP/TBAI as an Efficient Catalytic System

Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (16) ◽  
pp. 2208-2212
Author(s):  
Sanjay Bhar ◽  
Sneha Nandy ◽  
Avishek Ghatak ◽  
Asit Das
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Catalytic Amount ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Primary Alcohols ◽  
Benzylic Alcohols ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Tishchenko Reaction ◽  
Tert Butyl Hydroperoxide ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Tetrabutylammonium Iodide

A novel and transition-metal-free strategy has been developed for the synthesis of aryl esters starting from corresponding benzylic primary alcohols as the exclusive substrates using tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as a terminal oxidant in the presence of catalytic amount of tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) and imidazole, where the aliphatic alcohols remained unaffected. These reactions are highly chemoselective and associated with high yield and wide applicability accommodating a wide range of substituents. Excellent chemoselectivity has also been demonstrated through intramolecular competition experiments. This protocol can be considered as an important analogue of Tishchenko reaction using benzylic alcohols as the substrates instead of benzaldehydes.

Metal-Free Ammonium Iodide Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrocoupling of Silanes with Alcohols

Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (13) ◽  
pp. 1620-1623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pailla Kumar ◽  
Sheng-rong Guo ◽  
Yan-qin Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Oxidative Coupling ◽  
Ammonium Iodide ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Butyl Hydroperoxide ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Tert Butyl ◽  
Tert Butyl Hydroperoxide ◽  
Free Ammonium

An ammonium iodide catalyzed direct oxidative coupling of silanes with alcohols to give various alkoxysilane derivatives was discovered. tert-Butyl hydroperoxide proved to be an efficient oxidant for this transformation. Attractive features of this protocol include its transition-metal-free nature and the mild reaction conditions.

Transition-metal-free catalytic hydroboration reduction of amides to amines

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (21) ◽  
pp. 3515-3520
Author(s):  
Wubing Yao ◽  
Jiali Wang ◽  
Aiguo Zhong ◽  
Shiliang Wang ◽  
Yinlin Shao
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Selective Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Metal Free

The selective catalytic reduction of amides to value-added amine products is a desirable but challenging transformation.

Deaminative carbonylative thioesterification of activated alkylamines with thiophenols under transition-metal-free conditions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengqian Zhao ◽  
Xiao-Feng Wu
Keyword(s):  
Free Radical ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Free

A transition-metal-free radical carbonylation of activated alkylamines with thiophenols has been successfully developed. Various thioesters were selectively produced with moderate to good yields.

Regioselective C3-H Trifluoromethylation of 2H-Indazole Under Transition-Metal-Free Photoredox Catalysis

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arumugavel Murugan ◽  
Venkata Nagarjuna Babu ◽  
Nagaraj Sabarinathan ◽  
Sharada Duddu. S
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Practical Approach ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Radical Mechanism ◽  
Photoredox Catalysis ◽  
Metal Free

Here we report a visible-light-promoted metal-free regioselective C3-H trifluoromehtylation reaction that proceeds via radical mechanism and which supported by control experiments. The combination of photoredox catalysis and hypervalent iodine reagent provides a practical approach for the present trifluoromethylation reaction and synthesis of a library of trifluoromethylated indazoles.

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