Robust optimum design of tuned mass dampers for high-rise buildings under moderate earthquakes

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 823-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Carlo Marano ◽  
Rita Greco
Author(s):  
Gebrail Bekdaş ◽  
Sinan Melih Nigdeli

In order to obtain a significant reduction for seismic responses of structures using tuned mass dampers (TMDs), optimization is a mandatory process. A music-inspired metaheuristic algorithm called harmony search is employed in the proposed method for optimum design of TMDs implemented on structures considering soil-structure interaction (SSI). The present approach considers time domain analyses conducted for several earthquake excitations. The optimum design variables, such as mass, period, and damping ratio of TMD are searched for an optimization objective (the maximum displacement of structure) and a design constraint (the maximum scaled stroke capacity of TMD). The proposed method was investigated with a 40-storey high-rise structure for different soil characteristics and the optimum results were compared with a previously developed metaheuristic approach. Results show that the proposed method is feasible and more effective than the compared method.


2008 ◽  
Vol 313 (3-5) ◽  
pp. 472-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Carlo Marano ◽  
Sara Sgobba ◽  
Rita Greco ◽  
Mauro Mezzina

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Bibiana Bertolin Rossato ◽  
Letícia Fleck Fadel Miguel

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>Control devices are commonly applied to suppress structural displacement due to dynamic loads. In this work, a study of the optimum tuned mass dampers (TMDs) design was carried out, installed in a high-rise building subject to wind-induced vibration. Tuned mass dampers are the most known passive energy device and their design are an important area of study. A mathematical model to consider the wind force in the time domain was introduced. A procedure to obtain the robust design of tuned mass dampers was proposed through the optimization under uncertainties, which considers the uncertainties present in the structural properties of the building and also in the dynamic excitation. This method led to the robust design of TMDs, whereas the device performance became insensitive to the randomness of the input variables of the optimization problem. The robust design was compared with a design obtained by a deterministic optimization and the advantages of using an optimization under uncertainties are shown. In addition, the proposed methodology was compared with traditional TMD design methods, showing again the superiority of the proposed methodology.</p>


Author(s):  
Sebastian Mendes ◽  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Pierre Ghisbain ◽  
Marguerite Pinto ◽  
Elisabeth Malsch

<p>High-rise buildings are progressively being designed and constructed in increasingly slender and complex shapes. Consequently, excessive wind-induced vibrations of these structures are a growing serviceability concern due to their flexibility. Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) are regularly incorporated into high-rise buildings for mitigating excessive wind-induced vibrations. However, traditional TMDs are only effective over a narrow domain of frequencies, require an immense mass and occupy a significant volume of interior space. A novel modular air-tuned damper system was developed which is more cost-effective and flexible in distributing its mass throughout a building to make efficient use of unused space. Importantly, the air-tuned damper system is capable of being tuned across a broad domain of frequencies to more effectively alleviate wind-induced vibrations. This paper presents a case study demonstrating the performance of a high-rise building under 1- year and 10-year wind events whilst equipped with the air-tuned damper system. Dynamic analyses were performed for evaluating the reductions of the building’s lateral accelerations considering different air-tuned damper configurations. The performance of the building under the different damper configurations is discussed.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciara Silva Vellar ◽  
Sergio Pastor Ontiveros-Pérez ◽  
Letícia Fleck Fadel Miguel ◽  
Leandro Fleck Fadel Miguel

Passive energy devices are well known due to their performance for vibration control in buildings subjected to dynamic excitations. Tuned mass damper (TMD) is one of the oldest passive devices, and it has been very much used for vibration control in buildings around the world. However, the best parameters in terms of stiffness and damping and the best position of the TMD to be installed in the structure are an area that has been studied in recent years, seeking optimal designs of such device for attenuation of structural dynamic response. Thus, in this work, a new methodology for simultaneous optimization of parameters and positions of multiple tuned mass dampers (MTMDs) in buildings subjected to earthquakes is proposed. It is important to highlight that the proposed optimization methodology considers uncertainties present in the structural parameters, in the dynamic load, and also in the MTMD design with the aim of obtaining a robust design; that is, a MTMD design that is not sensitive to the variations of the parameters involved in the dynamic behavior of the structure. For illustration purposes, the proposed methodology is applied in a 10-story building, confirming its effectiveness. Thus, it is believed that the proposed methodology can be used as a promising tool for MTMD design.


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