scholarly journals Enhanced motion control performance of the tuned mass damper inerter through primary structure shaping

Author(s):  
Zixiao Wang ◽  
Agathoklis Giaralis
2021 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 110129
Author(s):  
Meng-Chang Hsieh ◽  
Guan-Lee Huang ◽  
Haijun Liu ◽  
Shih-Jiun Chen ◽  
Bang-Fuh Chen

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 646-658
Author(s):  
Lu-yu Li ◽  
Tianjiao Zhang

A tuned mass damper is a passive control device that has been widely used in aerospace, mechanical, and civil engineering as well as many other fields. Tuned mass dampers have been studied and improved over the course of many years. In practical engineering applications, a tuned mass damper inevitably produces some nonlinear characteristics due to the large displacement and the use of the limiting devices, but this nonlinearity is often neglected. The simulation results in this study confirm that neglecting the nonlinearity in the design process can produce adverse effects on the control performance. This paper takes into account the nonlinearity of the tuned mass damper produced in the process of vibration and deduces an optimum formula for the frequency of a tuned mass damper by the complexification averaging method and multiscale method. Based on this formula, a modified design method for the frequency of a tuned mass damper is presented. The numerical results show that the nonlinear tuned mass damper after modification is better than a linear tuned mass damper in terms of control performance.


Author(s):  
Shilong Li ◽  
J. Tang

Particle damping has the promising potential for attenuating the unwanted vibrations in harsh environment. However, the damping performance of the conventional particle damper (PD) may be ineffective, especially when the acceleration of the particle damper is less than gravitational acceleration (1g). In order to improve the damping performance of the traditional PD, the tuned mass particle damper (TMPD) which utilizes the advantages of both the tuned mass damper and particle damper is investigated in this paper. The TMPD can act as the tuned mass damper to not only absorb the vibration of the primary structure but also amplify the motions of the particles in the enclosure, which will significantly enhance the particle damping effect. To analyze the damping effect of the TMPD, a new coupling method to integrate the TMPD into the continuous host structure is first developed. The 3D discrete element method is then adopted to accurately describe and analyze the motion of particles in the enclosure. Furthermore, the analysis is validated by correlating the numerical and experimental results. With the new method as basis, detailed numerical studies are further carried out to verify the damping effectiveness of the TMPD compared with conventional PD under various excitation levels. The results demonstrate that the TMPD can significantly improve the damping effect of the conventional PD on suppressing the vibration of the primary structure under both the low and high excitation levels.


Author(s):  
Andrew J. Dick ◽  
Aaron Atzil ◽  
Satish Nagarajaiah

Vibration attenuation devices are used to reduce the vibrations of various mechanical systems and structures. In this work, an analytical method is proposed to provide the means to investigate the influence of system parameters on the dynamic response of a system. The method of multiple scales is used to calculate an approximate broadband solution for a two degree-of-freedom system consisting of a linear primary structure and a nonlinear tuned mass damper. The model is decoupled, approximate analytical solutions are calculated, and then they are combined to produce the desired frequency-response information. The approach is initially applied to a linear two degree-of-freedom system in order to verify its performance. The approach is then applied to the nonlinear system in order to study how varying the values of parameters associated with the nonlinear absorber affect its ability to attenuate the response of the primary structure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1768-1779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Dai ◽  
Zhao-Dong Xu ◽  
Pan-Pan Gai

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the contribution of viscoelastic material (VEM) to the control performance of the viscoelastic tuned mass damper (VTMD). Firstly, the equivalent fractional derivation Kelvin model is used to describe the frequency dependence of viscoelasticity in VTMD, and an index is proposed to characterize the level of frequency dependence. Then the effects of the high loss factor of VEM and frequency dependence of viscoelasticity on the effectiveness and robustness of VTMD control are analyzed by numerical examples. At last, a design strategy for VTMD is proposed to select the type of VEM and optimize its stiffness contribution. The results show that the frequency dependence of shear storage modulus of VEM is beneficial to further reduce the dynamic response of the primary structure equipped with VTMD, and the loss factor of VEM determines the optimum frequency ratio and control effect of VTMD. Compared to the conventional tuned mass damper, VTMD has a better robustness for the positive error of the natural frequency of VTMD but has a worse robustness for the negative error. The frequency dependence of shear storage modulus of VEM is beneficial to the robustness of VTMD for both the positive and negative errors of the natural frequency of the primary structure. The VEM with a strong frequency dependence of shear storage modulus is the ideal VEM for VTMD, and the proposed design strategy can deal with the trade-off between the control effectiveness and control robustness of VTMD.


Author(s):  
Nobuo Masaki ◽  
Hisashi Hirata

Recently tuned mass dampers have been installed on three-story prefabricated houses for reducing of traffic-induced vibration and improving living comfort. This tuned mass damper consists of a mass unit, spring units and laminated rubber bearings. The mass is supported by four laminated rubber bearings, and spring units are used for adjusting the natural frequency of the tuned mass damper to the optimal value. Vibration control performance of this type of tuned mass dampers is deteriorated when the natural frequency of the house is changed. To solve this problem, the authors have developed a damping coupled tuned mass damper. In this type of tuned mass damper, two mass units having slightly different natural frequencies are coupled by using a damping unit. In this paper, mechanism and vibration control performance of the damping coupled tuned mass damper are described.


2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yilun Liu ◽  
Chi-Chang Lin ◽  
Jason Parker ◽  
Lei Zuo

Energy-harvesting series electromagnetic-tuned mass dampers (EMTMDs) have been recently proposed for dual-functional energy harvesting and robust vibration control by integrating the tuned mass damper (TMD) and electromagnetic shunted resonant damping. In this paper, we derive ready-to-use analytical tuning laws for the energy-harvesting series EMTMD system when the primary structure is subjected to force or ground excitations. Both vibration mitigation and energy-harvesting performances are optimized using H2 criteria to minimize root-mean-square (RMS) values of the deformation of the primary structure or maximize the average harvestable power. These analytical tuning laws can easily guide the design of series EMTMDs under various external excitations. Later, extensive numerical analysis is presented to show the effectiveness of the series EMTMDs. The numerical analysis shows that the series EMTMD more effectively mitigates the vibration of the primary structure nearly across the whole frequency spectrum, compared to that of classic TMDs. Simultaneously, the series EMTMD can better harvest energy due to its broader bandwidth effect. Beyond simulations, this paper also experimentally verifies the effectiveness of the series EMTMDs in both vibration mitigation and energy harvesting.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qichao Xue ◽  
Jingcai Zhang ◽  
Jian He ◽  
Chunwei Zhang

This paper investigates the control performance of pounding tuned mass damper (PTMD) in reducing the dynamic responses of SDOF (Single Degree of Freedom) structure. Taking an offshore jacket-type platform as an example, the optimal damping ratio and the gap between mass block and viscoelastic material are presented depending on a parametric study. Control efficiency influenced by material properties and contact geometries for PTMD is analyzed here, as well as robustness of the device. The results of numerical simulations indicated that satisfactory vibration mitigation and robustness can be achieved by an optimally designed PTMD. Comparisons between PTMD and traditional TMD demonstrate the advantages of PTMD, not only in vibration suppression and costs but also in effective frequency bandwidth.


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