Effect of Combined Heat‐Moisture/Lactic Acid Treatment on the Physicochemical and In Vitro Digestibility Properties of Corn Starch

2020 ◽  
pp. 2000147
Author(s):  
Isabel Reyes ◽  
Carmen Hernandez‐Jaimes ◽  
Monica Meraz ◽  
E. Jaime Vernon‐Carter ◽  
Jose Alvarez‐Ramirez
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Acid Treatment ◽  
Corn Starch ◽  
In Vitro Digestibility

scholarly journals Improving ensiling characteristics by adding lactic acid bacteria modifies in vitro digestibility and methane production of forage-sorghum mixture silage

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chatchai Kaewpila ◽  
Pongsatorn Gunun ◽  
Piyawit Kesorn ◽  
Sayan Subepang ◽  
Suwit Thip-uten ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Nutritive Value ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
In Vitro Digestibility ◽  
Acid Fermentation ◽  
Design Factor ◽  
Forage Sorghum ◽  
Randomized Design

AbstractImproving the nutrition of livestock is an important aspect of global food production sustainability. This study verified whether lactic acid bacteria (LAB) inoculant could promote ensiling characteristics, nutritive value, and in vitro enteric methane (CH4) mitigation of forage sorghum (FS) mixture silage in attacking malnutrition in Zebu beef cattle. The FS at the soft dough stage, Cavalcade hay (CH), and cassava chip (CC) were obtained. The treatments were designed as a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement in a completely randomized design. Factor A was FS prepared without or with CH, CC, and CH + CC. Factor B was untreated or treated with Lactobacillus casei TH14. The results showed that all FS mixture silages preserved well with lower pH values below 4.0 and higher lactic acid contents above 56.4 g/kg dry matter (DM). Adding LAB boosted the lactic acid content of silages. After 24 h and 48 h of in vitro rumen incubation, the CC-treated silage increased in vitro DM digestibility (IVDMD) with increased total gas production and CH4 production. The LAB-treated silage increased IVDMD but decreased CH4 production. Thus, the addition of L. casei TH14 inoculant could improve lactic acid fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and CH4 mitigation in the FS mixture silages.

scholarly journals Effect of Lactic Acid Bacteria Inoculants on In Vitro Digestibility of Wheat and Corn Silages

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (10) ◽  
pp. 4754-4762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.G. Weinberg ◽  
O. Shatz ◽  
Y. Chen ◽  
E. Yosef ◽  
M. Nikbahat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
In Vitro Digestibility

scholarly journals Effects of fibrolytic enzymes and lactic acid bacteria on fermentation quality and in vitro digestibility of Napier grass silage

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1438-1444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Smerjai Bureenok ◽  
Sioudome Langsoumechai ◽  
Nittaya Pitiwittayakul ◽  
Chalermpon Yuangklang ◽  
Kraisit Vasupen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Napier Grass ◽  
In Vitro Digestibility ◽  
Fibrolytic Enzymes ◽  
Grass Silage ◽  
Fermentation Quality

A two-stage modification method using 1,4-α-glucan branching enzyme lowers the in vitro digestibility of corn starch

2020 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 125441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junyan Ren ◽  
Shuangdi Chen ◽  
Caiming Li ◽  
Zhengbiao Gu ◽  
Li Cheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corn Starch ◽  
In Vitro Digestibility ◽  
Branching Enzyme ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Modification Method

scholarly journals Utilization of a novel feedstuff: effects of additives on the fermentation characteristics, chemical composition and in vitro digestibility of tetraploid black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) silage

2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihao Dong ◽  
Junfeng Li ◽  
Lei Chen ◽  
Siran Wang ◽  
Tao Shao
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Lactobacillus Plantarum ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Neutral Detergent Fiber ◽  
In Vitro Digestibility ◽  
Fermentation Products ◽  
Fermentation Quality ◽  
Tetraploid Black Locust

ABSTRACT: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of additives on the fermentation characteristics, chemical composition and in vitro digestibility of tetraploid black locust (TBL). The TBL leaves silage was either untreated (control) or treated with 1 × 106 cfu/g FM Lactobacillus plantarum (L), 1% glucose (G), 3% molasses (M), a combination of 1% glucose and Lactobacillus plantarum (L+G), or a combination of 3% molasses and Lactobacillus plantarum (L+M). Fermentation quality, chemical composition and nutrient digestibility were then analyzed. Ethanol and acetic acid concentrations were the dominant fermentation products in all silages except L+M silage. The L, G and L+G treatments failed to influence the fermentation. The M treatment increased (P<0.05) the lactic acid concentration and lowered (P<0.05) the pH when compared with control silage. The best fermentation properties were observed in L+M silage, as indicated by the dominance of lactic acid over ethanol in fermentation products. The M and L+M silages exhibited higher (P<0.05) dry matter, and M silage showed higher residual water-soluble carbohydrates than the control. Ensiling increased (P<0.05) the in vitro dry matter, neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber degradability of TBL. Among the silages, M silage had the highest levels of dry matter, neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber degradability. The obtained results suggested that application of lactic acid bacteria together with 3% molasses could be an effective strategy to prevent the occurrence of ethanol fermentation and improve fermentation quality of TBL silage; addition of fermentable sugars to TBL improves nutrient availability to ruminants.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document