Dynamic modeling of an early warning system for natural disasters

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 292-314
Author(s):  
Glayse Ferreira Perroni da Silva ◽  
Ana Lúcia Pegetti ◽  
Maria Teresa Piacesi ◽  
Mischel Carmen Neyra Belderrain ◽  
Níssia Carvalho Rosa Bergiante
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Dynamic Modeling ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System

Community-based evaluation for the development of a sustainable disaster early warning system

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashutosh Sutra Dhar, PhD ◽  
Mehedi Ahmed Ansary, PhD
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Loss Reduction ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Vulnerable Communities ◽  
Catastrophic Loss ◽  
Questionnaire Surveys

Early warning plays a major role in catastrophic loss reduction during natural disasters. An early warning system should address the needs of the disasterprone community for the system to be effective and sustainable. This article presents a community-based evaluation of an existing early warning system in a disaster- prone district of Bangladesh. The evaluation is based on several questionnaire surveys carried out within the vulnerable communities in the district. A new satellite- based early warning system was also deployed around the district on a pilot basis.The challenges for the new satellite-based system are discussed based on this pilot study. The study revealed that the community level questionnaire survey could be effective for the design of a sustainable early warning system.

scholarly journals Early Warning System in Mobile-Based Impacted Areas

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.4) ◽  
pp. 118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahadian Irvan Moch. Taufiq ◽  
Cepy Cepy Slamet ◽  
Rian Andrian ◽  
Hilmi Aulawi ◽  
Muhammad Ali Ramdhani
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
System Design ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Direct Information ◽  
Tectonic Plates ◽  
Development Method ◽  
Prototype Development ◽  
The People

Indonesia is a country prone to earthquake for Indonesia is located between three tectonic plates. Some natural disasters of earthquake caused have a big number of victims. This is due to the ineffectiveness of current early warning system since it still uses conventional way. This study is aimed to create a system that can deliver direct information about earthquake to the people of easy-using mediaand provide direction to the nearest evacuation site to them. Method of system design applies prototype development method. The applied system uses Google Maps API as a tool to trace the user’s location and the evacuation site. In addition, the system will use firebase as a tool of notification delivery.  

MODIFIKASI ASESMEN EARLY WARNING SYSTEM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENERAPAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Veronika Hutabarat ◽  
Enie Novieastari ◽  
Satinah Satinah
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Planning Action

Salah satu faktor dalam meningkatkan penerapan keselamatan pasien adalah ketersediaan dan efektifitas prasarana dalam rumah sakit. Early warning system (EWS) merupakan prasarana dalam mendeteksi perubahan dini  kondisi pasien. Penatalaksanaan EWS masih kurang efektif karena parameter dan nilai rentang scorenya belum sesuai dengan kondisi pasien. Tujuan penulisan untuk mengidentifikasi efektifitas EWS dalam penerapan keselamatan pasien. Metode penulisan action research melalui proses diagnosa, planning action, intervensi, evaluasi dan  refleksi. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah  perawat yang bertugas di area respirasi dan pasien dengan kasus kompleks respirasi di Rumah Sakit Pusat Rujukan Pernapasan Persahabatan Jakarta. Analisis masalah dilakukan dengan menggunakan diagram fishbone. Masalah yang muncul belum optimalnya implementasi early warning system dalam penerapan keselamatan pasien. Hasilnya 100% perawat mengatakan REWS membantu mendeteksi kondisi pasien, 97,4 % perawat mengatakan lebih efektif dan 92,3 % perawat mengatakan lebih efesien mendeteksi perubahan kondisi pasien. Modifikasi EWS menjadi REWS lebih efektif dan efesien dilakukan karena disesuaikan dengan jenis dan kekhususan Rumah Sakit dan berdampak terhadap kualitas asuhan keperawatan dalam menerapkan keselamatan pasien. Rekomendasi perlu dilakukan monitoring evaluasi terhadap implementasi t.erhadap implementasi REWS dan pengembangan aplikasi berbasis tehnologi

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