De Novo Engineering of Metal–Organic Framework‐Printed In Vitro Diagnostic Devices for Specific Capture and Release of Tumor Cells

Small ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2103590
Author(s):  
Jieying Liang ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Megan S. Lord ◽  
Yu Wang ◽  
Kang Liang
Author(s):  
Shi-Chao Qi ◽  
Zhi-Hui Yang ◽  
Rong-Rong Zhu ◽  
Xiao-Jie Lu ◽  
Ding-Ming Xue ◽  
...  

Reproducing the highly efficient catalytic cascade system to mimic life behaviors in vitro has been intensively investigated over the past few decades. However, except the biocatalysis with enzymes, most chemocatalytic...


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gongsen Chen ◽  
Xin Leng ◽  
Juyuan Luo ◽  
Longtai You ◽  
Changhai Qu ◽  
...  

A MIL series metal‒organic framework (MOF), MIL-100(Fe), was successfully synthesized at the nanoscale and fully characterized by TEM, TGA, XRD, FTIR, DLS, and BET. A toxicological assessment was performed using two different cell lines: human normal liver cells (HL-7702) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2). In vitro cytotoxicity of MIL-100(Fe) was evaluated by the MTT assay, LDH releasing rate assay, DAPI staining, and annexin V/PI double staining assay. The safe dose of MIL-100(Fe) was 80 μg/mL. It exhibited good biocompatibility, low cytotoxicity, and high cell survival rate (HL-7702 cells’ viability >85.97%, HepG2 cells’ viability >91.20%). Therefore, MIL-100(Fe) has a potential application as a drug carrier.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu ◽  
Fu ◽  
Zhou ◽  
Wang ◽  
Feng ◽  
...  

Rapid increase of antimicrobial resistance has become an urgent threat to global public health. In this research, since photothermal therapy is a potential antibacterial strategy, which is less likely to cause resistance, a metal–organic framework-based chemo-photothermal combinational system was constructed. Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks-8 (ZIF-8), a porous carrier with unique features such as high loading and pH-sensitive degradation, was synthesized, and then encapsulated photothermal agent indocyanine green (ICG). First, ICG with improved stability in ZIF-8 (ZIF-8-ICG) can effectively produce heat in response to NIR laser irradiation for precise, rapid, and efficient photothermal bacterial ablation. Meanwhile, Zn2+ ions released from ZIF-8 can inhibit bacterial growth by increasing the permeability of bacterial cell membrane and further strengthen photothermal therapy efficacy by reducing the heat resistance of bacteria. Study showed that bacteria suffered from significant changes in morphology after treatment with ZIF-8-ICG under laser irradiation. The combinational chemo-hyperthermia therapy of ZIF-8-ICG could thoroughly ablate murine subcutaneous abscess induced by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), exhibiting a nearly 100% bactericidal ratio. Both in vitro and in vivo safety evaluation confirmed that ZIF-8-ICG was low toxic. Overall, our researches demonstrated that ZIF-8-ICG has great potential to be served as an alternative to antibiotics in combating multidrug-resistant bacterial pathogens.


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (16) ◽  
pp. 5992-5997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri Tulchinsky ◽  
Christopher H. Hendon ◽  
Kirill A. Lomachenko ◽  
Elisa Borfecchia ◽  
Brent C. Melot ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (47) ◽  
pp. 43989-43995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingjun Li ◽  
Shanyong Zhou ◽  
Shan Lu ◽  
Datao Tu ◽  
Wei Zheng ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 112 (36) ◽  
pp. 11161-11168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul R. McGonigal ◽  
Pravas Deria ◽  
Idan Hod ◽  
Peyman Z. Moghadam ◽  
Alyssa-Jennifer Avestro ◽  
...  

The organization of trisradical rotaxanes within the channels of a Zr6-based metal–organic framework (NU-1000) has been achieved postsynthetically by solvent-assisted ligand incorporation. Robust ZrIV–carboxylate bonds are forged between the Zr clusters of NU-1000 and carboxylic acid groups of rotaxane precursors (semirotaxanes) as part of this building block replacement strategy. Ultraviolet–visible–near-infrared (UV-Vis-NIR), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopies all confirm the capture of redox-active rotaxanes within the mesoscale hexagonal channels of NU-1000. Cyclic voltammetry measurements performed on electroactive thin films of the resulting material indicate that redox-active viologen subunits located on the rotaxane components can be accessed electrochemically in the solid state. In contradistinction to previous methods, this strategy for the incorporation of mechanically interlocked molecules within porous materials circumvents the need for de novo synthesis of a metal–organic framework, making it a particularly convenient approach for the design and creation of solid-state molecular switches and machines. The results presented here provide proof-of-concept for the application of postsynthetic transformations in the integration of dynamic molecular machines with robust porous frameworks.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 2390-2394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Juan Cai ◽  
Ting-Ting Shen ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Chang-Fu Shan ◽  
Jian-Guo Jia ◽  
...  

In this work, core–shell MOF-based smart nanocomposite UCNPs/MB@ZIF-8@catalase has been constructed for bio-imaging and efficient NIR/H2O2-responsive photodynamic therapy against hypoxic tumor cells.


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