Ricinoleic Acid as a Green Alternative to Oleic Acid in the Synthesis of Doped Nanocrystals

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (48) ◽  
pp. 13548-13552
Author(s):  
Michael B. Mensah ◽  
Paul D. McNaughter ◽  
Simon G. McAdams ◽  
Floriana Tuna ◽  
David J. Lewis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Ricinoleic Acid

THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF LONG-CHAIN FATTY ACIDS IN THE DEVELOPING CASTOR BEAN

1965 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. T. Canvin
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Ricinoleic Acid ◽  
Castor Bean ◽  
Diethyl Malonate ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Long Chain Fatty Acids ◽  
Long Chain ◽  
Chain Fatty Acids

Acetate-1-C14 and acetate-2-C14 were supplied to slices of developing castor bean endosperm. The molecules were extensively incorporated into long-chain fatty acids, water-soluble compounds, and protein. Oleic acid was the fatty acid initially labelled from acetate and it was the precursor of ricinoleic acid. Aerobic conditions were required for the formation of oleic acid and for the conversion of oleic acid to ricinoleic acid. Under anaerobic conditions the incorporation of acetate carbon into fatty acids was inhibited more than 90% and almost all of the C14 was found in stearic and palmitic acids. Stearic acid appeared to be formed first and palmitic acid appeared to be derived from it through a shortening of the chain. The position of linoleic acid in the fatty acid interconversions was not clear except that it was not a free intermediate in the conversion of oleic acid to ricinoleic acid.Malonate-C14 was only absorbed slightly by the tissue and although absorption could be increased by the use of diethyl malonate the metabolism of the compound was not facilitated. Because of its poor utilization by the tissue the role of malonate in long-chain fatty acid synthesis in this tissue could not be ascertained.

Antimicrobial activity of some ricinoleic acid oleic acid derivatives

1961 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 321-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur F. Novak ◽  
Gladys C. Clark ◽  
Harold P. Dupuy
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Ricinoleic Acid

A magnetic super lattice

1987 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 360-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.D. Bentzon ◽  
J. v. Wonterghem ◽  
A. Thölén
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Magnetic Fluid ◽  
Magnetic Particles ◽  
Carbon Film ◽  
Thick Layer ◽  
Amorphous Iron ◽  
Super Lattice ◽  
Carrier Liquid ◽  
Median Diameter

We report on the oxidation of a magnetic fluid. The oxidation results in magnetic super lattice crystals. The “atoms” are hematite (α-Fe2O3) particles with a diameter ø = 6.9 nm and they are covered with a 1-2 nm thick layer of surfactant molecules.Magnetic fluids are homogeneous suspensions of small magnetic particles in a carrier liquid. To prevent agglomeration, the particles are coated with surfactant molecules. The magnetic fluid studied in this work was produced by thermal decomposition of Fe(CO)5 in Declin (carrier liquid) in the presence of oleic acid (surfactant). The magnetic particles consist of an amorphous iron-carbon alloy. For TEM investigation a droplet of the fluid was added to benzine and a carbon film on a copper net was immersed. When exposed to air the sample starts burning. The oxidation and electron irradiation transform the magnetic particles into hematite (α-Fe2O3) particles with a median diameter ø = 6.9 nm.

Intestinal Absorption of Iodine131-Labeled Triolein and Oleic Acid in Normal Subjects and in Steatorrhea

1958 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 901-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ervin Kaplan ◽  
Bernard D. Edidin ◽  
Robert C. Fruin ◽  
Lyle A. Baker
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Intestinal Absorption ◽  
Normal Subjects

Oleic acid

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
LB Becnel ◽  
YF Darlington ◽  
S Orechsner ◽  
J Easton-Marks ◽  
CA Watkins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid

Reusability Study of Sulfated Zirconia Functionalized SBA-15 Catalyst for Biolubricant Oil Production from Oleic Acid

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
F R Rangganita ◽  
L Hermida ◽  
A Angraeni ◽  
D Khoirunnisa
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Sulfated Zirconia ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Oil Production ◽  
Catalyst Reusability

Sulfated zirconia functionalized SBA-15 catalsyt (SZr-SBA-15) was prepared byreacting SBA-15 with Zirkoniumoxychloride and urea at 90oC to form ZrO2-SBA-15. Then, ZrO2-SBA-15 was reacted with H2SO4 at room temperature to produceSZr-SBA-15 catalsyt.. The catalyst was characterized in terms of adsorptiondesorption nitrogen analysis, SEM-EDX and FTIR. Based on SEM-EDX andadsorption-desorption nitrogen analysis results, it was found that Zr had beenincorporated in SBA-15. By using the SZr-SBA-15 catalyst, esterification reactionof oleic acid with TMP to produce biolubricant oil of Trimethylolpropanetrioleatachieved 85% oleic acid conversion and selectivity of 63,7%. Reusability study ofSZr-SBA-15 catalyst was carried out for 3 rounds of reaction. It was found that thecatalyst could be used up to 3 rounds without significant decrease in activityKeywords: biolubricant oil, catalyst reusability, sba-15, sulfated zirconia.

PEMBUATAN SURFAKTAN DARI ASAM OLEAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Puguh Setyopratomo ◽  
Edy Purwanto ◽  
H. Yefrico ◽  
H. Yefrico
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Optimum Condition ◽  
Reaction Temperature ◽  
Catalyst Concentration ◽  
Acid Number ◽  
Esterification Reaction ◽  
Number Density ◽  
Sample Analysis ◽  
Reaction Conversion ◽  
Glycerol Mono

The synthesis of glycerol mono oleic from oleic acid and glycerol is classified as an esterification reaction. This research is aimed to study the influent of reaction temperature and catalyst concentration on reaction conversion. During the experiment the temperature of reaction mixture was varied as 110 oC, 130 oC, and 150 oC, while the catalyst concentration of 1%, 3 %, and 5% was used. The batch experiment was conducted in a glass reactor equipped with termometer, agitator, and reflux condensor. The oleic acid – glycerol mol ratio of 1 : 2 was used as a mixture feed. To maintain the reaction temperature at certain level, the oil bath was used. After the temperature of reaction mixture was reached the expected value, then H2SO4 catalyst was added to the reactor.  To measure the extent of the reaction, every 30 minutes the sample was drawn out from the reactor vessel. The sample analysis include acid number, density, and viscosity measurement. From this research the optimum condition which is the temperature of reaction of 150 oC and 1% catalyst concentration was obtained. At this optimum condition the convertion reach 86% and the analysis of other physical properties of the product show the acid number of 24.12, the density of 0.922 g/cc, and the viscosity of 118.4 cp.

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