The Role of Partial Atomic Charge Assignment Methods on the Computational Screening of Metal-Organic Frameworks for CO2 Capture under Humid Conditions

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (29) ◽  
pp. 9458-9465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Zizhen Rao ◽  
Yongchul G. Chung ◽  
Song Li
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 532-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cigdem Altintas ◽  
Seda Keskin

The role of partial charge assignment methods used in high-throughput computational screening of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) for CO2/CH4 separation is examined.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Rosen ◽  
M. Rasel Mian ◽  
Timur Islamoglu ◽  
Haoyuan Chen ◽  
Omar Farha ◽  
...  

<p>Metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) with coordinatively unsaturated metal sites are appealing as adsorbent materials due to their tunable functionality and ability to selectively bind small molecules. Through the use of computational screening methods based on periodic density functional theory, we investigate O<sub>2</sub> and N<sub>2</sub> adsorption at the coordinatively unsaturated metal sites of several MOF families. A variety of design handles are identified that can be used to modify the redox activity of the metal centers, including changing the functionalization of the linkers (replacing oxido donors with sulfido donors), anion exchange of bridging ligands (considering μ-Br<sup>-</sup>, μ-Cl<sup>-</sup>, μ-F<sup>-</sup>, μ-SH<sup>-</sup>, or μ-OH<sup>-</sup> groups), and altering the formal oxidation state of the metal. As a result, we show that it is possible to tune the O<sub>2</sub> affinity at the open metal sites of MOFs for applications involving the strong and/or selective binding of O<sub>2</sub>. In contrast with O<sub>2</sub> adsorption, N<sub>2</sub> adsorption at open metal sites is predicted to be relatively weak across the MOF dataset, with the exception of MOFs containing synthetically elusive V<sup>2+</sup> open metal sites. As one example from the screening study, we predict that exchanging the μ-Cl<sup>-</sup> ligands of M<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(BBTA) (H<sub>2</sub>BBTA = 1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>-benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d′)bistriazole) with μ-OH<sup>-</sup> groups would significantly enhance the strength of O<sub>2</sub> adsorption at the open metal sites without a corresponding increase in the N<sub>2</sub> affinity. Experimental investigation of Co<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(BBTA) and Co<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>(BBTA) confirms that the former exhibits only weak physisorption, whereas the latter is capable of chemisorbing O<sub>2</sub> at room temperature. The chemisorption behavior is attributed to the greater electron-donating character of the μ-OH<sup>-</sup><sub> </sub>ligands and the presence of H-bonding interactions between the μ-OH<sup>-</sup> bridging ligands and the O<sub>2</sub> adsorbate.</p>


Author(s):  
Ilich A. Ibarra ◽  
Eduardo González-Zamora ◽  
Alejandro Islas-Jácome ◽  
Alfredo López-Olvera ◽  
Vanessa del C. Cotlame-Salinas

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have become the most promising molecular sponges to capture gases from the greenhouse effect, e.g. CO2, due to various desirable features such as tuneable pore shape, size...


2021 ◽  
Vol 444 ◽  
pp. 214064
Author(s):  
Danni Jiang ◽  
Chao Huang ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Ping Wang ◽  
Zhiming Liu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siddhartha De ◽  
Thomas Devic ◽  
Alexandra Fateeva

Given the ubiquitous role of porphyrins in natural systems, these molecules and related derivatives such as phthalocyanines are fascinating building units to achieve functional porous materials. Porphyrin-based MOFs have been...


Author(s):  
Dechao Wang ◽  
Yangyang Xin ◽  
Xiaoqian Li ◽  
Hailong Ning ◽  
Yudeng Wang ◽  
...  

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