Effects of anodic spark oxidation by pulse power on titanium substrates

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 1030-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Il Song Park ◽  
Min Ho Lee
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Power ◽  
Anodic Spark Oxidation ◽  
Titanium Substrates

Deposition and Characterization of Al2O3 and BiFeO3 Thin Films on Titanium Substrates for Tough MEMS Devices

2017 ◽  
Vol 137 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-47
Author(s):  
Takeshi Kohno ◽  
Masato Mihara ◽  
Ataru Tanabe ◽  
Takashi Abe ◽  
Masanori Okuyama ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Mems Devices ◽  
Titanium Substrates

Photocatalytic activity of TiO2 synthesized by anodization and anodic spark deposition

MRS Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (61) ◽  
pp. 3141-3152
Author(s):  
Alma C. Chávez-Mejía ◽  
Génesis Villegas-Suárez ◽  
Paloma I. Zaragoza-Sánchez ◽  
Rafael Magaña-López ◽  
Julio C. Morales-Mejía ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Surface Characteristics ◽  
Amorphous Solids ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Catalytic Activities ◽  
Anodic Spark Oxidation ◽  
Porous Surfaces ◽  
Scanning Electron

AbstractSeveral photocatalysts, based on titanium dioxide, were synthesized by spark anodization techniques and anodic spark oxidation. Photocatalytic activity was determined by methylene blue oxidation and the catalytic activities of the catalysts were evaluated after 70 hours of reaction. Scanning Electron Microscopy and X Ray Diffraction analysis were used to characterize the catalysts. The photocatalyst prepared with a solution of sulfuric acid and 100 V presented the best performance in terms of oxidation of the dye (62%). The electric potential during the synthesis (10 V, low potential; 100 V, high potential) affected the surface characteristics: under low potential, catalyst presented smooth and homogeneous surfaces with spots (high TiO2 concentration) of amorphous solids; under low potential, catalyst presented porous surfaces with crystalline solids homogeneously distributed.

scholarly journals Lateral PbS Photovoltaic Devices for High Performance Infrared and Terahertz Photodetectors

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1692
Author(s):  
Emmanuel K. Ampadu ◽  
Jungdong Kim ◽  
Eunsoon Oh
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Photovoltaic Device ◽  
Photovoltaic Devices ◽  
Temperature Spectrum ◽  
Terahertz Region ◽  
Room Temperature Spectrum ◽  
Ftir Spectrometer ◽  
Titanium Substrates ◽  
Deposition Conditions

We fabricated a lateral photovoltaic device for use as infrared to terahertz (THz) detectors by chemically depositing PbS films on titanium substrates. We discussed the material properties of PbS films grown on glass with varying deposition conditions. PbS was deposited on Ti substrates and by taking advantage of the Ti/PbS Schottky junction, we discussed the photocurrent transients as well as the room temperature spectrum response measured by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer. Our photovoltaic PbS device operates at room temperature for wavelength ranges up to 50 µm, which is in the terahertz region, making the device highly applicable in many fields.

Osteoclast and osteoblast response to strontium-doped struvite coatings on titanium for improved bone integration

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claus Moseke ◽  
Katharina Wimmer ◽  
Markus Meininger ◽  
Julia Zerweck ◽  
Cornelia Wolf-Brandstetter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Ingrowth ◽  
Osteoclast Differentiation ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Osteoclast Formation ◽  
Strontium Nitrate ◽  
Bone Implant ◽  
Electrochemically Deposited ◽  
Bone Integration ◽  
Titanium Substrates

AbstractTo develop implants with improved bone ingrowth, titanium substrates were coated with homogeneous and dense struvite (MgNH4PO4·6H2O) layers by means of electrochemically assisted deposition. Strontium nitrate was added to the coating electrolyte in various concentrations, in order to fabricate Sr-doped struvite coatings with Sr loading ranging from 10.6 to 115 μg/cm2. It was expected and observed that osteoclast activity surrounding the implant was inhibited. The cytocompatibility of the coatings and the effect of Sr-ions in different concentrations on osteoclast formation were analyzed in vitro. Osteoclast differentiation was elucidated on morphological, biochemical as well as on gene expression level. It could be shown that moderate concentrations of Sr2+ had an inhibitory effect on osteoclast formation, while the growth of osteoblastic cells was not negatively influenced compared to pure struvite surfaces. In summary, the electrochemically deposited Sr-doped struvite coatings are a promising approach to improve bone implant ingrowth.

Poly(hexamethylene biguanide) (PHMB) as high-efficiency antibacterial coating for titanium substrates

2021 ◽  
Vol 411 ◽  
pp. 125110
Author(s):  
Jiangmei Peng ◽  
Peiming Liu ◽  
Wan Peng ◽  
Jin Sun ◽  
Xiaohan Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Antibacterial Coating ◽  
Titanium Substrates

scholarly journals Oxygen delivery optimization using lithium indicator dilution and pulse power analysis during major surgery in high-risk patients

Critical Care ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. P305
Author(s):  
S Lobo ◽  
N Oliveira ◽  
F Lobo ◽  
E Rezende ◽  
B Borges ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Oxygen Delivery ◽  
Power Analysis ◽  
Indicator Dilution ◽  
Pulse Power ◽  
Major Surgery ◽  
High Risk Patients ◽  
Risk Patients

scholarly journals Progress and perspectives in dielectric energy storage ceramics

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 675-703
Author(s):  
Dongxu Li ◽  
Xiaojun Zeng ◽  
Zhipeng Li ◽  
Zong-Yang Shen ◽  
Hua Hao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Power Systems ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Pulse Power ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
High Temperature Stability ◽  
Dielectric Ceramic ◽  
Microstructural Design ◽  
Pulse Power Systems ◽  
Fatigue Endurance

AbstractDielectric ceramic capacitors, with the advantages of high power density, fast charge-discharge capability, excellent fatigue endurance, and good high temperature stability, have been acknowledged to be promising candidates for solid-state pulse power systems. This review investigates the energy storage performances of linear dielectric, relaxor ferroelectric, and antiferroelectric from the viewpoint of chemical modification, macro/microstructural design, and electrical property optimization. Research progress of ceramic bulks and films for Pb-based and/or Pb-free systems is summarized. Finally, we propose the perspectives on the development of energy storage ceramics for pulse power capacitors in the future.

Boosting up the capacitive energy storage performances of lead-free ceramics via grain engineering for pulse power applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 2869-2873
Author(s):  
Yang Jin ◽  
Jinfeng Wang ◽  
Lin Jiang ◽  
Yao Yao ◽  
Yangjue Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Pulse Power ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Capacitive Energy Storage ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics ◽  
Grain Engineering
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