Rapid analysis of intact phospholipids from whole bacterial cells by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry combined with on-probe sample pretreatment

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (19) ◽  
pp. 1877-1882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuyuki Ishida ◽  
Angelo J. Madonna ◽  
Jon C. Rees ◽  
Mohammed A. Meetani ◽  
Kent J. Voorhees
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Sample Pretreatment ◽  
Laser Desorption ◽  
Rapid Analysis ◽  
Ionization Mass ◽  
Bacterial Cells ◽  
Laser Desorption Ionization ◽  
Desorption Ionization ◽  
Matrix Assisted Laser ◽  
Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption

scholarly journals On-Probe Sample Pretreatment for Direct Analysis of Lipids in Gram-Positive Bacterial Cells by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Mass Spectrometry

2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (11) ◽  
pp. 7539-7541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuyuki Ishida ◽  
Kuniyuki Kitagawa ◽  
Akihito Nakayama ◽  
Hajime Ohtani
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Sample Pretreatment ◽  
Laser Desorption ◽  
Ionization Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Ionization Mass ◽  
Laser Desorption Ionization ◽  
Gram Positive ◽  
Desorption Ionization ◽  
Matrix Assisted Laser ◽  
Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption

ABSTRACT On-probe sample pretreatment using trifluoroacetic acid as an additional reagent enabled the direct detection of phospholipids in whole bacteria by means of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry for not only gram-negative organisms but also gram-positive ones with a thicker peptidoglycan layer.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Matrix Properties of α-Cyano-5-phenyl-2,4-pentadienic Acid (CPPA) for Intact Proteins Analysis by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (24) ◽  
pp. 6054
Author(s):  
Antonio Monopoli ◽  
Angelo Nacci ◽  
Tommaso R. I. Cataldi ◽  
Cosima D. Calvano
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Laser Desorption ◽  
Protein Analysis ◽  
Ionization Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Intact Protein ◽  
Ionization Mass ◽  
Laser Desorption Ionization ◽  
Desorption Ionization ◽  
Matrix Assisted Laser ◽  
Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption

The effectiveness of a synthesized matrix, α-cyano-5-phenyl-2,4-pentadienic acid (CPPA), for protein analysis by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) in complex samples such as foodstuff and bacterial extracts, is demonstrated. Ultraviolet (UV) absorption along with laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) experiments were systematically conducted in positive ion mode under standard Nd:YLF laser excitation with the aim of characterizing the matrix in terms of wavelength absorption and proton affinity. Besides, the results for standard proteins revealed that CPPA significantly enhanced the protein signals, reduced the spot-to-spot variability and increased the spot homogeneity. The CPPA matrix was successful employed to investigate intact microorganisms, milk and seed extracts for protein profiling. Compared to conventional matrices such as sinapinic acid (SA), α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA) and 4-chloro-α-cyanocinnamic acid (CClCA), CPPA exhibited better signal-to-noise (S/N) ratios and a uniform response for most examined proteins occurring in milk, hazelnut and in intact bacterial cells of E. coli. These findings not only provide a reactive proton transfer MALDI matrix with excellent reproducibility and sensitivity, but also contribute to extending the battery of useful matrices for intact protein analysis.

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