A scheme of numerical solution for three-dimensional isoelectronic series of hydrogen atom using one-dimensional basis functions

2018 ◽  
Vol 118 (19) ◽  
pp. e25694
Author(s):  
Faiz Ur Rahman ◽  
Rundong Zhao ◽  
Yanoar Pribadi Sarwono ◽  
Rui-Qin Zhang
1978 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 1545-1548 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. S. Brandi ◽  
Belita Koiller

We propose a variational scheme to obtain the spectrum of the hydrogen atom in the presence of an external homogeneous magnetic field. We use two different sets of basis functions to diagonalize the Hamiltonian describing the system, namely, the eigenfunctions of the free hydrogen atom and of the three-dimensional harmonic oscillator, both having their radial coordinates properly scaled by a variational parameter. Because of its characteristics, the present approach is suited to describe the ground state as well as an infinite number of excited states for a wide range of magnetic field strengths.


The computer modeling system for numerical solution of the nonlinear one-dimensional non-stationary Burgers’ equation is described. The numerical solution of the Burgers’ equation is obtained by a meshless scheme using the method of partial solutions and radial basis functions. Time discretization of the one-dimensional Burgers’ equation is obtained by the generalized trapezoidal method (θ-scheme). The inverse multiquadric function is used as radial basis functions in the computer modeling system. The computer modeling system allows setting the initial conditions and boundary conditions as well as setting the source function as a coordinate- and time-dependent function for solving partial differential equation. A computer modeling system allows setting such parameters as the domain of the boundary-value problem, number of interpolation nodes, the time interval of non-stationary boundary-value problem, the time step size, the shape parameter of the radial basis function, and coefficients in the Burgers’ equation. The solution of the nonlinear one-dimensional non-stationary Burgers’ equation is visualized as a three-dimensional surface plot in the computer modeling system. The computer modeling system allows visualizing the solution of the boundary-value problem at chosen time steps as three-dimensional plots. The computational effectiveness of the computer modeling system is demonstrated by solving two benchmark problems. For solved benchmark problems, the average relative error, the average absolute error, and the maximum error have been calculated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Maryam Sarboland ◽  
Azim Aminataei

During the last two decades, there has been a considerable interest in developing efficient radial basis functions (RBFs) algorithms for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). In this paper, we introduce the Petrov-Galerkin method for the numerical solution of the one-dimensional nonlinear Burger equation. In this method, the trial space is generated by the multiquadric (MQ) RBF and the test space is generated by the compactly supported RBF. In the time discretization of the equation, the Taylor series expansion is used. This method is applied on some test experiments, and the numerical results have been compared with the exact solutions. The , , and root-mean-square (RMS) errors in the solutions show the efficiency and the accuracy of the method.


Author(s):  
Rodney Loudon

The theory of the one-dimensional (1D) hydrogen atom was initiated by a 1952 paper but, after more than 60 years, it remains a topic of debate and controversy. The aim here is a critique of the current status of the theory and its relation to relevant experiments. A 1959 solution of the Schrödinger equation by the use of a cut-off at x = a to remove the singularity at the origin in the 1/| x | form of the potential is clarified and a mistaken approximation is identified. The singular atom is not found in the real world but the theory with cut-off has been applied successfully to a range of four practical three-dimensional systems confined towards one dimension, particularly their observed large increases in ground state binding energy. The true 1D atom is in principle restored when the short distance a tends to zero but it is sometimes claimed that the solutions obtained by the limiting procedure differ from those obtained by solution of the basic Schrödinger equation without any cut-off in the potential. The treatment of the singularity by a limiting procedure for applications to practical systems is endorsed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 364-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilton Pereria da Silva ◽  
Cleide Maria D. P. S. e Silva ◽  
Andréa Fernandes Rodrigues ◽  
Rossana Maria Feitosa de Figueirêdo

1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 4652-4659 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Roso-Franco ◽  
A. Sanpera ◽  
M. Ll. Pons ◽  
L. Plaja

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