DFT study of polymorphism of the DNA double helix at the level of dinucleoside monophosphates

2010 ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a
Author(s):  
Valeri I. Poltev ◽  
Victor M. Anisimov ◽  
Victor I. Danilov ◽  
Tanja van Mourik ◽  
Alexandra Deriabina ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
D.P. Bazett-Jones ◽  
F.P. Ottensmeyer

Dark field electron microscopy has been used for the study of the structure of individual macromolecules with a resolution to at least the 5Å level. The use of this technique has been extended to the investigation of structure of interacting molecules, particularly the interaction between DNA and fish protamine, a class of basic nuclear proteins of molecular weight 4,000 daltons.Protamine, which is synthesized during spermatogenesis, binds to chromatin, displaces the somatic histones and wraps up the DNA to fit into the small volume of the sperm head. It has been proposed that protamine, existing as an extended polypeptide, winds around the minor groove of the DNA double helix, with protamine's positively-charged arginines lining up with the negatively-charged phosphates of DNA. However, viewing protamine as an extended protein is inconsistent with the results obtained in our laboratory.


2011 ◽  
Vol 975 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 69-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.I. Poltev ◽  
V.M. Anisimov ◽  
V.I. Danilov ◽  
D. Garcia ◽  
A. Deriabina ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 715-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Fojta

This review is devoted to applications of mercury electrodes in the electrochemical analysis of nucleic acids and in studies of DNA structure and interactions. At the mercury electrodes, nucleic acids yield faradaic signals due to redox processes involving adenine, cytosine and guanine residues, and tensammetric signals due to adsorption/desorption of polynucleotide chains at the electrode surface. Some of these signals are highly sensitive to DNA structure, providing information about conformation changes of the DNA double helix, formation of DNA strand breaks as well as covalent or non-covalent DNA interactions with small molecules (including genotoxic agents, drugs, etc.). Measurements at mercury electrodes allow for determination of small quantities of unmodified or electrochemically labeled nucleic acids. DNA-modified mercury electrodes have been used as biodetectors for DNA damaging agents or as detection electrodes in DNA hybridization assays. Mercury film and solid amalgam electrodes possess similar features in the nucleic acid analysis to mercury drop electrodes. On the contrary, intrinsic (label-free) DNA electrochemical responses at other (non-mercury) solid electrodes cannot provide information about small changes of the DNA structure. A review with 188 references.


1989 ◽  
Vol 264 (14) ◽  
pp. 7921-7935
Author(s):  
R V Gessner ◽  
C A Frederick ◽  
G J Quigley ◽  
A Rich ◽  
A H J Wang

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document