A density functional investigation of the reaction mechanism of H2O + HCNO

2010 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Mu ◽  
Wei-Xin Kong ◽  
Song Wang
2002 ◽  
Vol 360 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 283-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng-wang Qu ◽  
Hui Zhu ◽  
Xiao-dong Zhang ◽  
Xi-cheng Ai ◽  
Jian-ping Zhang ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (30) ◽  
pp. 18246-18251
Author(s):  
Selçuk Eşsiz

A computational study of metal-free cyanomethylation and cyclization of aryl alkynoates with acetonitrile is carried out employing density functional theory and high-level coupled-cluster methods, such as [CCSD(T)].


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1663
Author(s):  
Laixing Luo ◽  
Xing Zheng ◽  
Jianye Wang ◽  
Wu Qin ◽  
Xianbin Xiao ◽  
...  

Biomass chemical looping gasification (CLG) is a novel gasification technology for hydrogen production, where the oxygen carrier (OC) transfers lattice oxygen to catalytically oxidize fuel into syngas. However, the OC is gradually reduced, showing different reaction activities in the CLG process. Fully understanding the CLG reaction mechanism of fuel molecules on perfect and reduced OC surfaces is necessary, for which the CLG of ethanol using Fe2O3 as the OC was introduced as the probe reaction to perform density functional theory calculations to reveal the decomposition mechanism of ethanol into the synthesis gas (including H2, CH4, ethylene, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and CO) on perfect and reduced Fe2O3(001) surfaces. When Fe2O3(001) is reduced to FeO0.375(001), the calculated barrier energy decreases and then increases again, suggesting that the reduction state around FeO(001) favors the catalytic decomposition of ethanol to produce hydrogen, which proves that the degree of reduction has an important effect on the CLG reaction.


2021 ◽  
pp. 014459872199495
Author(s):  
Songjian Du ◽  
Tingting Li ◽  
Xinwei Wang ◽  
Liqiang Zhang ◽  
Zhengda Yang ◽  
...  

Hydrodesulfurization reaction, as the last step of hydrothermal cracking reaction, is of great significance for the reduction of viscosity and desulfurization of heavy oil. Based on Density Functional Theory and using Dmol3 module of Materials Studio, this research simulated the adsorption and hydrodesulfurization of thiophene on Ni2P (001) surface, and discussed the hydrodesulfurization reaction mechanism of thiophene on Ni2P (001) surface. It was found that the direct hydrodesulfurization of thiophene had more advantages than the indirect hydrodesulfurization of thiophene. Finally, the optimal reaction path was determined: C4H4S+H2→C4H6.


2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (21) ◽  
pp. 4242-4251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruijuan Xiao ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Liquan Chen

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