Monitoring process variability using decile mean standard deviation

Author(s):  
Moustafa Omar Ahmed Abu‐Shawiesh ◽  
Nadia Saeed
Author(s):  
Dorin Scheianu ◽  
Phillip A. Farrington

Gas turbines monitoring for fault detection and diagnosis is long desired to be embedded within control systems. Yet the general approach is to have alarms and shut downs when critical parameters exceed certain limits, and fault diagnosis is initiated on the behalf of experienced professionals and testing apparatus during scheduled maintenance time. Statistical methods for monitoring univariate and multivariate processes have been developed and publicized in the research literature. A gas turbine can be treated as a complex multivariate process with parameters depending both on control variables imposed by operator and on independent ambient parameters. The authors propose a set of companion charts that can be implemented on line and allows continuous monitoring both for fault amplitude — represented by a newly introduced soft sensor — and for process variability in the direction of interest. The control limits are introduced using multivariate statistical theory. The set of charts was applied at Wood Group LIT in a test cell, for monitoring process variability and for diagnosis and characterization of engine faults during tests. A second application is used for early detection of faults at the current serviced fleet of turbines.


2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Riaza ◽  
Saddam Akber Abbasib

<p>In monitoring process parameters, we assume normality of the quality characteristic of interest, which is an ideal assumption. In many practical sit- uations, we may not know the distributional behavior of the data, and hence, the need arises use nonparametric techniques. In this study, a nonparametric double EWMA control chart, namely the NPDEWMA chart, is proposed to ensure efficient monitoring of the location parameter. The performance of the proposed chart is evaluated in terms of different run length properties, such as average, standard deviation and percentiles. The proposed scheme is compared with its recent existing counterparts, namely the nonparametric EWMA and the nonparametric CUSUM schemes. The performance mea- sures used are the average run length (ARL), standard deviation of the run length (SDRL) and extra quadratic loss (EQL). We observed that the pro- posed chart outperforms the said existing schemes to detect shifts in the process mean level. We also provide an illustrative example for practical considerations.</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Sattar Safaei ◽  
Reza Baradaran Kazemzadeh ◽  
Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki

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