Anomalous temperature dependence of the open-circuit voltage of InxSy-buffered Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)2 solar cells simulated in broad temperature range

2015 ◽  
Vol 213 (5) ◽  
pp. 1276-1283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Schubbert ◽  
Patrick Eraerds ◽  
Michael Richter ◽  
Jürgen Parisi ◽  
Ingo Riedel ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Shen ◽  
Louis Scudiero ◽  
Mool C. Gupta

ABSTRACTIn this study, the open circuit voltage (VOC) of poly (3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic solar cells was measured at temperatures ranging from 300 K to 400 K. The temperature dependence of the vacuum shift and of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of P3HT and PCBM were measured by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) in the same temperature range. The temperature dependence of the absorption edge was also studied in the same temperature range to obtain the temperature variation of the optical band gap energy (Eg). The measured VOC of the devices showed a clear decreasing trend with increasing operating temperature and the total decrease was found to be about 0.1 V. Although the origin of VOC is still not fully understood it is generally believed that the energy level offset between the HOMO of the donor and the LUMO of the acceptor minus the exciton binding energy (0.3 eV) directly determines the value of VOC. However, by utilizing the measured values of the HOMO for the P3HT (donor) and of the LUMO for the PCBM (acceptor), we have found that the calculated values of VOC and its temperature dependence do not agree with the measured VOC values. This indicates that factors other than the offset between the HOMO of the donor and the LUMO of the acceptor materials are impacting VOC.


2011 ◽  
Vol 95 (8) ◽  
pp. 2131-2135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil K. Thakur ◽  
Guillaume Wantz ◽  
Germà Garcia-Belmonte ◽  
Juan Bisquert ◽  
Lionel Hirsch

2003 ◽  
Vol 762 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Zhu ◽  
J. Yang ◽  
W. Wang ◽  
E. A. Schiff ◽  
J. Liang ◽  
...  

AbstractWe describe a model for a-Si:H based pin solar cells derived primarily from valence bandtail properties. We show how hole drift-mobility measurements and measurements of the temperature-dependence of the open-circuit voltage VOC can be used to estimate the parameters, and we present VOC(T) measurements. We compared the power density under solar illumination calculated with this model with published results for as-deposited a-Si:H solar cells. The agreement is within 4% for a range of thicknesses, suggesting that the power from as-deposited cells is close to the bandtail limit.


1984 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 449-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Khoury ◽  
J‐P. Charles ◽  
J. Charette ◽  
M. Fieux ◽  
P. Mialhe

1986 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Jang ◽  
Choochon Lee

ABSTRACTThe temperature and incident light intensity dependences of open circuit voltage for hetero-and homojunction a-Si:H pin solar cells have been studied. The temperature coefficient of the open circuit voltage decreases from -2.40 to -2.67 mV/°C as the illumination intensity is decreased from 150 to 7mW/cm2 This is consistent with the empirically calculated open circuit voltages. The diode quality factor obtained under dark condition shows high values(l.6–3.0) and strong temperature dependence. On the other hand, the diode quality factor under illumination is less than 1.5 and shows slight temperature dependence. The results appear to be due to the long dielectric relaxation time compared with the carrier lifetime in the i-layer.


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