Refractive index, static dielectric constant, energy band gap and oscillator parameters of Ga2SeS single crystals

2007 ◽  
Vol 204 (9) ◽  
pp. 3165-3169 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. Qasrawi ◽  
N. M. Gasanly
2007 ◽  
Vol 142 (10) ◽  
pp. 566-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.F. Qasrawi ◽  
N.M. Gasanly

2016 ◽  
Vol 675-676 ◽  
pp. 347-350
Author(s):  
Sopanat Kongsriprapan ◽  
Kanyakorn Teanchai ◽  
Keerati Kirdsiri ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao ◽  
Wichian Siriprom

The glass samples in bismuth borate glass matrix containing Al2O3, with the composition of xAl2O3 : 30Bi2O3 : (70-x)B2O3 where x are Al2O3 concentration varying from 0.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0 and 10.0 mol%, have been prepared. The obtained glasses were investigated some physical and optical properties. The results showed that the densities increased with increasing of Al2O3 concentration, whereas the molar volumes decreased. For the absorption spectra, no peak in the UV to NIR regions has been observed. Moreover the energy band gap and the refractive index for all samples have been calculated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (10) ◽  
pp. 1154-1157
Author(s):  
G.V. Jagadeesha Gowda ◽  
B. Eraiah

Praseodymium doped silver–borate glasses having composition xPr6O11–(25 – x)Ag2O–75B2O3 (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) were prepared by conventional melt quenching method. The density, molar volume, and optical energy band gap of these glasses were measured. Optical absorption spectra of these glasses were recorded in the range 300–1000 nm at room temperature. The refractive index, molar refraction, and polarizability of oxide ion were calculated by using Lorentz–Lorentz relations. The oxide ion polarizabilities deduced from two different quantities, viz. refractive index and optical energy band gap, agree well compared with other glasses. The variation of the preceding optical parameters with respect to praseodymium concentration is explained.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1512
Author(s):  
Changho Seo ◽  
Seongsoo Cho ◽  
Je Huan Koo
Keyword(s):  
Band Gap ◽  

We investigate why normal electrons in superconductors have no resistance. Under the same conditions, the band gap is reduced to zero as well, but normal electrons at superconducting states are condensed into this virtual energy band gap.


2008 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 97-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinu Patidar ◽  
K.S. Rathore ◽  
N.S. Saxena ◽  
Kananbala Sharma ◽  
T.P. Sharma

The CdS nanoparticles of different sizes are synthesized by a simple chemical method. Here, CdS nanoparticles are grown through the reaction of solution of different concentration of CdCl2 with H2S. X-ray diffraction pattern confirms nano nature of CdS and has been used to determine the size of particle. Optical absorption spectroscopy is used to measure the energy band gap of these nanomaterials by using Tauc relation. Energy band gap ranging between 3.12 eV to 2.47 eV have been obtained for the samples containing the nanoparticles in the range of 2.3 to 6.0 nm size. A correlation between the band gap and size of the nanoparticles is also established.


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