scholarly journals Integration of remote‐weed mapping and an autonomous spraying unmanned aerial vehicle for site‐specific weed management

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 1386-1392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph E Hunter ◽  
Travis W Gannon ◽  
Robert J Richardson ◽  
Fred H Yelverton ◽  
Ramon G Leon
PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. e58210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Torres-Sánchez ◽  
Francisca López-Granados ◽  
Ana Isabel De Castro ◽  
José Manuel Peña-Barragán

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. I. de Castro ◽  
J. M. Peña ◽  
J. Torres-Sánchez ◽  
F. Jiménez-Brenes ◽  
F. López-Granados

In Spain, the use of annual cover crops is a crop management practice for irrigated vineyards that allows controlling vineyard vigor and yield, which also leads to improve the crop quality. Recently, Cynodon dactylon (bermudagrass) has been reported to infest those cover crops and colonize the grapevine rows, resulting in significant yield and economic losses due to the competition for water and nutrients. From timely unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery, the objective of this research was to map C. dactylon patches in order to provide an optimized site-specific weed management. A quadrocopter UAV equipped with a point-and-shoot camera was used to collect a set of aerial red-green-blue (RGB) images over a commercial vineyard plot, coinciding with the dormant period of C. dactylon (February 2016). Object-based image analysis (OBIA) techniques were used to develop an innovative algorithm for early discrimination and mapping of C. dactylon, which had the ability to solve the limitation of spectral similarity of this weed with cover crops or bare soil. As a general result, the classified maps of the studied vineyard showed four main classes, i.e. vine, cover crop, C. dactylon and bare soil, with 85% overall accuracy. These weed maps allow developing new strategies for site-specific control of C. dactylon populations in the context of precision viticulture.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanbo Huang ◽  
Wesley Clint Hoffmann ◽  
K Fritz ASABE Member ◽  
Yubin Lan

Author(s):  
Olee Hoi Ying Lam ◽  
Marcel Dogotari ◽  
Moritz Prüm ◽  
Hemang Narendra Vithlani ◽  
Corinna Roers ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. e0196302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huasheng Huang ◽  
Jizhong Deng ◽  
Yubin Lan ◽  
Aqing Yang ◽  
Xiaoling Deng ◽  
...  

Agriculture ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin Mink ◽  
Avishek Dutta ◽  
Gerassimos Peteinatos ◽  
Markus Sökefeld ◽  
Johannes Engels ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 19688-19708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Borra-Serrano ◽  
José Peña ◽  
Jorge Torres-Sánchez ◽  
Francisco Mesas-Carrascosa ◽  
Francisca López-Granados

Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 3299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huasheng Huang ◽  
Jizhong Deng ◽  
Yubin Lan ◽  
Aqing Yang ◽  
Xiaoling Deng ◽  
...  

Chemical control is necessary in order to control weed infestation and to ensure a rice yield. However, excessive use of herbicides has caused serious agronomic and environmental problems. Site specific weed management (SSWM) recommends an appropriate dose of herbicides according to the weed coverage, which may reduce the use of herbicides while enhancing their chemical effects. In the context of SSWM, the weed cover map and prescription map must be generated in order to carry out the accurate spraying. In this paper, high resolution unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery were captured over a rice field. Different workflows were evaluated to generate the weed cover map for the whole field. Fully convolutional networks (FCN) was applied for a pixel-level classification. Theoretical analysis and practical evaluation were carried out to seek for an architecture improvement and performance boost. A chessboard segmentation process was used to build the grid framework of the prescription map. The experimental results showed that the overall accuracy and mean intersection over union (mean IU) for weed mapping using FCN-4s were 0.9196 and 0.8473, and the total time (including the data collection and data processing) required to generate the weed cover map for the entire field (50 × 60 m) was less than half an hour. Different weed thresholds (0.00–0.25, with an interval of 0.05) were used for the prescription map generation. High accuracies (above 0.94) were observed for all of the threshold values, and the relevant herbicide saving ranged from 58.3% to 70.8%. All of the experimental results demonstrated that the method used in this work has the potential to produce an accurate weed cover map and prescription map in SSWM applications.


Author(s):  
Junfeng Gao ◽  
Wenzhi Liao ◽  
David Nuyttens ◽  
Peter Lootens ◽  
Jürgen Vangeyte ◽  
...  

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