Homology modeling and docking study of diamondback moth ryanodine receptor reveals the mechanisms for channel activation, insecticide binding and resistance

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 1291-1303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianyun Lin ◽  
Zhiyuan Hao ◽  
Peng Cao ◽  
Zhiguang Yuchi
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Faltinova ◽  
Nataša Tomaskova ◽  
Marián Antalik ◽  
Jozef Sevcik ◽  
Alexandra Zahradnikova

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Prashantha Karunakar ◽  
Sidharth P. Mishra ◽  
Atefeh P. Razazan ◽  
Shailesh Sharma ◽  
Hariom Yadav

2010 ◽  
Vol 103 (5) ◽  
pp. 2900-2911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Göran Klement ◽  
Michael Druzin ◽  
David Haage ◽  
Evgenya Malinina ◽  
Peter Århem ◽  
...  

The aim of the present study was to clarify the identity of slow spontaneous currents, the underlying mechanism and possible role for impulse generation in neurons of the rat medial preoptic nucleus (MPN). Acutely dissociated neurons were studied with the perforated patch-clamp technique. Spontaneous outward currents, at a frequency of ∼0.5 Hz and with a decay time constant of ∼200 ms, were frequently detected in neurons when voltage-clamped between approximately −70 and −30 mV. The dependence on extracellular K+ concentration was consistent with K+ as the main charge carrier. We concluded that the main characteristics were similar to those of spontaneous miniature outward currents (SMOCs), previously reported mainly for muscle fibers and peripheral nerve. From the dependence on voltage and from a pharmacological analysis, we concluded that the currents were carried through small-conductance Ca2+-activated (SK) channels, of the SK3 subtype. From experiments with ryanodine, xestospongin C, and caffeine, we concluded that the spontaneous currents were triggered by Ca2+ release from intracellular stores via ryanodine receptor channels. An apparent voltage dependence was explained by masking of the spontaneous currents as a consequence of steady SK-channel activation at membrane potentials > −30 mV. Under current-clamp conditions, corresponding transient hyperpolarizations occasionally exceeded 10 mV in amplitude and reduced the frequency of spontaneous impulses. In conclusion, MPN neurons display spontaneous hyperpolarizations triggered by Ca2+ release via ryanodine receptors and SK3-channel activation. Thus such events may affect impulse firing of MPN neurons.


2009 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marija Mihajlovic ◽  
Petar Mitrasinovic

In the context of the recent pandemic threat by the worldwide spread of H5N1 avian influenza, novel insights into the mechanism of ligand binding and interaction between various inhibitors (zanamivir - ZMV, oseltamivir - OTV, 2,3-didehydro-2-deoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid - DANA, peramivir - PMV) and neuraminidases (NA) are of vital importance for the structure-based design of new anti-viral drugs. To address this issue, three-dimensional models of H5N1-NA and N9-NA were generated by homology modeling. Traditional residues within the active site throughout the family of NA protein structures were found to be highly conserved in H5N1-NA. A subtle variation between lipophilic and hydrophilic environments in H5N1-NA with respect to N9-NA was observed, thus shedding more light on the high resistance of some H5N1 strains to various NA inhibitors. Based on these models, an ArgusLab4/AScore flexible docking study was performed. The conformational differences between OTV bound to H5N1-NA and OTV bound to N9-NA were structurally identified and quantified. A slight difference of less than 1 kcal mol-1 between the OTV-N9 and OTV-N1 binding free energies is in agreement with the experimentally predicted free energy difference. The conformational differences between ZMV and OTV bound to either H5N1-NA or N9-NA were structurally identified. The binding free energies of the ZMV complexes, being slightly higher than those of OTV, are not in agreement with what was previously proposed using homology modeling. The differences between ZMV and OTV are suggested to be ascribed to the presence/absence of Asn166 in the active cavity of ZMV/OTV in H5N1-NA, and to the presence/absence of Ser165 in the binding site of ZMV/OTV in N9-NA. The charge distribution was evaluated using the semi-empirical AM1 method. The trends of the AM1 charges of the ZMV and OTV side chains in the complexes deviate from those previously reported.


2007 ◽  
Vol 107 (8) ◽  
pp. 1794-1802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liliana Ostopovici ◽  
Maria Mracec ◽  
Mircea Mracec ◽  
Ana Borota

2003 ◽  
Vol 279 (5) ◽  
pp. 3635-3642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruiwu Wang ◽  
Jeff Bolstad ◽  
Huihui Kong ◽  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Cindy Brown ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 59-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thangaraj Sindhu ◽  
Thiruvengadam Venkatesan ◽  
Gandhi R. Gracy ◽  
Sushil Kumar Jalali ◽  
Anil Rai

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