scholarly journals Natural mortality factors of tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta in open-field tomato crops in South America

2018 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 736-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Bacci ◽  
Ézio M Silva ◽  
Gerson A Silva ◽  
Laércio J Silva ◽  
Jander F Rosado ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 143 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 21-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Bacci ◽  
Ézio Marques da Silva ◽  
Júlio Cláudio Martins ◽  
Marianne A. Soares ◽  
Mateus Ribeiro de Campos ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 109 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liora Shaltiel-Harpaz ◽  
Dan Gerling ◽  
Shaul Graph ◽  
Hendrika Kedoshim ◽  
Lotem Azolay ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Raul BAEÅ¢AN ◽  
Ion OLTEAN ◽  
Petru VÄ‚RÄ‚DIE ◽  
Teodora FLORIAN

Tuta absoluta - the tomato leafminer originated from South America was signaled for the first time in the South of Spain in 2006. In Romania Tuta absoluta was detected for the first time in the Western part of the country, into a grange from Satu Mare county in 2009. A year later, in the spring of 2010 its attack was signaled into greenhouses from Curtici, situated in Arad county. We studied the phytosanitary spreading area of Tuta absoluta, into solariums and greenhouses. Observations were made in the greenhouse from west of Romania. The tomatoes crops from greenhouse were verified to establish the frequency of pest attack. There were found insignificant pest attacks of Tuta absoluta in the first months, but in the last weeks we found major attack of this pest in tomato crops. Tuta absoluta is a specie whose area of distributions is expanding. Specialists in the field of plant protection should give special attention to monitoring this invasive pest.


2021 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 115-131
Author(s):  
Farial Krache ◽  
Malika Boualem ◽  
Jose Fernandez-Triana ◽  
Amber Bass ◽  
Judit Arnó ◽  
...  

The Neotropical parasitoid wasp Dolichogenidea gelechiidivoris (Marsh, 1975) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), one of the most important biocontrol agents of the South American tomato pinworm Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), is reported for the first time from Africa, from tomato grown in open fields and greenhouses in several regions of Algeria. Color photos of specimens from Algeria, Spain and South America, as well as the holotype and one paratype are provided. Morphological and molecular details to better characterize and recognize the species are also provided. We speculate that D. gelechiidivoris arrived accidentally to Algeria from Spain, where it has recently been reported. The consequences for future biocontrol projects against T. absoluta in Africa are discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 322-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fariba Sohrabi ◽  
Reza Hosseini

Abstract The tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), is a major worldwide pest of tomato crops, both in the greenhouse and in open field cultivations. Since this pest’s new introduction in Iran, it has caused extensive damage. Chemicals have mainly been used to control this pest. The purpose of our research was to identify the indigenous predators of the tomato leafminer, associated with tomato in the Borazjan region of the Bushehr province, Iran. From March to May 2014, infested tomato leaves were collected from protected tomato crops. A predator species from the family Miridae was found, reared, and identified as Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter 1895). This species is reported for the first time on tomato leafminer in Iran. Identification of important natural enemies provides a scientific basis for including these predators in the biological programs against this pest.


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