Study of the Blast Wave Parameters from Small Scale Explosions

1993 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Ismail ◽  
S. G. Murray
Shock Waves ◽  
2009 ◽  
pp. 127-131
Author(s):  
N.P. Mende ◽  
A.B. Podlaskin ◽  
A.M. Studenkov
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
A. M. Cargill ◽  
C. Freeman

This paper discusses the mechanics of surge as observed on the high speed axial compressors of modern aero-engines. It argues that the initial stage of the instability consists of a high amplitude blast wave that develops non-linearly from a small scale disturbance and is thus not correctly described by traditional small perturbation stability theories. It follows from this that active control schemes of the global type may be inappropriate, since to be effective, control would have to be applied in a short time and in a very detailed manner, requiring a large number of transducers and actuators. Active control may, though, be effective in controlling the disturbances that grow into the above blast wave and in the control of other phenomena such as rotating stall, given an adequate number of transducers.


Author(s):  
Jihui Geng ◽  
J. Kelly Thomas

Blast walls are frequently considered as a potential mitigation option to reduce the applied blast loading on a building or structure in cases where unacceptably high levels of blast damage are predicted. There are three general explosion types of interest with respect to blast loading: High Explosive (HE), Pressure Vessel Burst (PVB), and Vapor Cloud Explosion (VCE). The blast waves resulting from these explosion types can differ significantly in terms of blast wave shape and duration. The effectiveness of a blast wall depends on these blast wave parameters (shape and duration), as well as the blast wall parameters (e.g., height, width and standoff distance from the protected structure). The effectiveness of a blast wall in terms of mitigating the blast loading on a protected structure depends on the combination of the blast wave and blast wall parameters. However, little guidance is available on the effectiveness of blast walls as a mitigation option for non-HE explosion sources. The purpose of this paper is to characterize the effect of blast wave parameters on the effectiveness of a blast wall and to provide guidance on how to determine whether a blast wall is an effective and practical blast damage mitigation option for a given blast loading.


2015 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 235-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Silnikov ◽  
M.V. Chernyshov ◽  
A.I. Mikhaylin

1968 ◽  
Vol 152 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald R. Richmond ◽  
Edward G. Damon ◽  
E. Royce Fletcher ◽  
I. Gerald Bowen ◽  
Clayton S. White

1981 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 457-460
Author(s):  
V S Sethi ◽  
S Srinivasan ◽  
Vijay Bodhankar ◽  
O P Khurana ◽  
R Paul ◽  
...  

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