Thermal Decomposition of Energetic Materials 41. Fast thermolysis of cyclic and acyclic ethanediammonium dinitrate salts and their oxonium nitrate double salts, and the crystal structure of piperazinium dinitrate

1990 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 81-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. P. Russell ◽  
T. B. Brill ◽  
A. L. Rheingold ◽  
B. S. Haggerty
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Double Salts

ChemInform Abstract: BaN3Cl: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Vibrational Spectra and Thermal Decomposition of Barium Azide Chloride.

ChemInform ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bjoern Blaschkowski ◽  
Harald Balzer ◽  
Hans-Lothar Keller ◽  
Thomas Schleid
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Vibrational Spectra

scholarly journals Comparative thermal research on tetraazapentalene-derived heat-resistant energetic structures

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Zhou ◽  
Li Ding ◽  
Yong Zhu ◽  
Bozhou Wang ◽  
Xiangzhi Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Fourier Transform Infrared ◽  
Thermal Decomposition Mechanism ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
In Situ Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Heat Resistant

AbstractOrganic inner salt structures are ideal backbones for heat-resistant energetic materials and systematic studies towards the thermal properties of energetic organic inner salt structures are crucial to their applications. Herein, we report a comparative thermal research of two energetic organic inner salts with different tetraazapentalene backbones. Detailed thermal decomposition behaviors and kinetics were investigated through differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis (DSC-TG) methods, showing that the thermal stability of the inner salts is higher than most of the traditional heat-resistant energetic materials. Further studies towards the thermal decomposition mechanism were carried out through condensed-phase thermolysis/Fourier-transform infrared (in-situ FTIR) spectroscopy and the combination of differential scanning calorimetry-thermogravimetry-mass spectrometry-Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (DSC-TG-MS-FTIR) techniques. The experiment and calculation results prove that the arrangement of the inner salt backbones has great influence on the thermal decompositions of the corresponding energetic materials. The weak N4-N5 bond in “y-” pattern tetraazapentalene backbone lead to early decomposition process and the “z-” pattern tetraazapentalene backbone exhibits more concentrated decomposition behaviors.

Thermal decomposition of energetic materials

1991 ◽  
Vol 181 ◽  
pp. 71-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.K. Chen ◽  
T.B. Brill
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Energetic Materials

On the dimorphism of Pr6Mo10O39

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (11) ◽  
pp. 765-774
Author(s):  
Daniel Rudolph ◽  
Sonja Laufer ◽  
Ingo Hartenbach
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Main Product ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Coordination Environment ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Coordination Numbers ◽  
Dense Modification

AbstractAttempts to synthesize Pr4Mo7O27 using Pr, Pr6O11 and MoO3 in a molar ratio of 8:6:77 led to a main product of scheelite-type Pr0.667[MoO4] and few single crystals of the triclinic A-type Pr6Mo10O39. The latter crystallizes in space group P1̅ (a=945.25(1), b=1058.49(2), c=1815.16(3) pm; α=104.149(1), β=95.220(1), γ=102.617(1)°, Z=2). Its crystal structure comprises six crystallographically independent Pr3+ cations, eight tetrahedral [MoO4]2− units, and one [Mo2O7]2− entity. The cations display coordination numbers of seven (1×) and eight (5×), while the [MoO4]2− tetrahedra are surrounded by five Pr3+ cations each. The [Mo2O7]2− anions exhibit a coordination environment of seven Pr3+ cations. The attempt to synthesize PrF[MoO4] using PrOF (from in situ thermal decomposition of PrF[CO3]) as reagent did not lead to the desired product but to monoclinic B-type Pr6Mo10O39. This slightly less dense modification compared to its triclinic analogue crystallizes in space group C2/c (a=1247.93(3), b=1989.68(6), c=1392.52 (4) pm, β=100.505(2)°, Z=4) with three crystallographically independent Pr3+ cations, four [MoO4]2− tetrahedra, and again one [Mo2O7]2− unit in the crystal structure. Thus, both Pr6Mo10O39 modifications are better described with the structured formula Pr6[MoO4]8[Mo2O7]. The coordination numbers around the Pr3+ cations are seven (1×) and eight (2×) while all four [MoO4]2− anions are again surrounded by five Pr3+ cations each. Six of the latter represent the coordination environment around the [Mo2O7]2− entities. Besides the thorough comparison of the crystal structures single crystal Raman spectra were recorded for both Pr6Mo10O39 phases.

Crystal structure and thermal decomposition kinetics of a 2D coordination polymer of cadmium(II)

2008 ◽  
Vol 61 (20) ◽  
pp. 3237-3244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-Xia Zhou ◽  
Si-Yin Liu ◽  
Xiao-Qing Shen ◽  
Hong-Yun Zhang ◽  
Ya-Hui Yu
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Coordination Polymer ◽  
Decomposition Kinetics ◽  
Thermal Decomposition Kinetics ◽  
Kinetics Of
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