Evaluation of Nanocrystalline Microstructure, Abrasion, and Corrosion Properties of Carbon Steel Treated by Plasma Electrolytic Boriding

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (S1) ◽  
pp. S711-S716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peyman Taheri ◽  
Changiz Dehghanian ◽  
Mahmood Aliofkhazraei ◽  
Alireza Sabour Rouhaghdam
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Properties ◽  
Electrolytic Boriding ◽  
Nanocrystalline Microstructure ◽  
Plasma Electrolytic

Anode plasma electrolytic boriding of medium carbon steel

2016 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 334-341 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Kusmanov ◽  
I.V. Tambovskiy ◽  
V.S. Sevostyanova ◽  
S.V. Savushkina ◽  
P.N. Belkin
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Medium Carbon Steel ◽  
Medium Carbon ◽  
Electrolytic Boriding ◽  
Anode Plasma ◽  
Plasma Electrolytic

scholarly journals Bioactivity Performance of Pure Mg after Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation in Silicate-Based Solutions

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 2094
Author(s):  
Yevheniia Husak ◽  
Joanna Michalska ◽  
Oleksandr Oleshko ◽  
Viktoriia Korniienko ◽  
Karlis Grundsteins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Culture ◽  
Oxide Layer ◽  
Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation ◽  
Oxide Coating ◽  
Mg Alloy ◽  
Aureus Strain ◽  
Active Surface Area ◽  
Corrosion Properties ◽  
Electrolytic Oxidation ◽  
Plasma Electrolytic

The biodegradable metals, including magnesium (Mg), are a convenient alternative to permanent metals but fast uncontrolled corrosion limited wide clinical application. Formation of a barrier coating on Mg alloys could be a successful strategy for the production of a stable external layer that prevents fast corrosion. Our research was aimed to develop an Mg stable oxide coating using plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) in silicate-based solutions. 99.9% pure Mg alloy was anodized in electrolytes contained mixtures of sodium silicate and sodium fluoride, calcium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), contact angle (CA), Photoluminescence analysis and immersion tests were performed to assess structural and long-term corrosion properties of the new coating. Biocompatibility and antibacterial potential of the new coating were evaluated using U2OS cell culture and the gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus, strain B 918). PEO provided the formation of a porous oxide layer with relatively high roughness. It was shown that Ca(OH)2 was a crucial compound for oxidation and surface modification of Mg implants, treated with the PEO method. The addition of Ca2+ ions resulted in more intense oxidation of the Mg surface and growth of the oxide layer with a higher active surface area. Cell culture experiments demonstrated appropriate cell adhesion to all investigated coatings with a significantly better proliferation rate for the samples treated in Ca(OH)2-containing electrolyte. In contrast, NaOH-based electrolyte provided more relevant antibacterial effects but did not support cell proliferation. In conclusion, it should be noted that PEO of Mg alloy in silicate baths containing Ca(OH)2 provided the formation of stable biocompatible oxide coatings that could be used in the development of commercial degradable implants.

Anti-corrosion properties of oligoaniline modified silica hybrid coatings for low-carbon steel

2018 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 61-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuwei Ye ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
Zhiyong Liu ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Haichao Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Low Carbon Steel ◽  
Hybrid Coatings ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Modified Silica ◽  
Corrosion Properties ◽  
Silica Hybrid

Experimental study of the mechanical and corrosion properties of ethyl silicate resin applied on low carbon steel

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (108) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
M. Ali ◽  
J.H. Mohmmed ◽  
A.A. Zainulabdeen
Keyword(s):  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Open Circuit Potential ◽  
Low Carbon Steel ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Treatment Temperature ◽  
Ethyl Silicate ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Corrosion Properties ◽  
Mixture Ratio

Purpose: This work aimed at evaluating the properties of the ethyl silicate-based coating that can be applied on low carbon steel. Design/methodology/approach: Two mixture ratio types (2:1, and 3:2) of resin and hardener respectively were used to prepared two specimen models (A and B). Findings: It found that some mechanical properties (tensile, hardness, and impact strength) of ethyl silicate resin were evaluated according to standard criteria. Research limitations/implications: The effect of heat treatments at various temperatures (100, 150, and 200°C) and holding at different times (10, 20 & 30) min on hardness was investigated. Practical implications: Moreover, an open circuit potential corrosion test with a solution of 3.5% Sodium Chloride at room temperature and 60°C was used to determine the corrosion resistance of low carbon steel specimens coated with the two mixture types. Originality/value: The effects of mixture ratios (for resin and hardener) and heat treatment conditions on properties of ethyl silicate-based coating were studied. From obtained results, acceptable values of tensile, hardness, and toughness were recorded. Increasing heat treatment temperature and holding time leads to enhance hardness for both model types. An open circuit potential (OCP) tests show that there is an enhancement of protective properties of ethyl silicate coatings with mixture type B in comparison with type A was achieved. Generally, the results indicate that specimen model B has higher properties as compared with specimen model A.

Composite Coatings Formed on PEO Pretreated MA8 Magnesium Alloy in Aqueous Suspension of PTFE

2021 ◽  
Vol 885 ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Evgeny A. Belov ◽  
Konstantine V. Nadaraia ◽  
Dmitry V. Mashtalyar ◽  
Igor M. Imshinetsky ◽  
Andrey P. German ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Composite Coatings ◽  
Aqueous Suspension ◽  
Corrosion Current ◽  
Composite Polymer ◽  
Corrosion Properties ◽  
Composite Layers ◽  
Electrolytic Oxidation ◽  
Subsequent Application ◽  
Plasma Electrolytic ◽  
Scratch Tests

The paper presents results of the composite polymer-containing layers formation by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) with subsequent application of the superdispersed polytetrafluoroethylene (SPTFE) aqueous suspension. The corrosion properties and adhesion of coatings have been investigated using potentiodynamic polarization and scratch tests. Incorporation of SPTFE decreased the corrosion current density for composite layers by more than 3 orders of magnitude in comparison with the base PEO-coating and increased the coatings adhesion by 30 %.

Preparation, characteristics and corrosion properties of α-Al2O3 coatings on 10B21 carbon steel by micro-arc oxidation

2019 ◽  
Vol 358 ◽  
pp. 637-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yankun Li ◽  
Minfang Chen ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Yansong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Properties ◽  
Micro Arc Oxidation ◽  
Α Al2o3
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