Synthesis of polyacetals with various main-chain structures by the self-polyaddition of vinyl ethers with a hydroxyl function

2002 ◽  
Vol 40 (22) ◽  
pp. 4053-4064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamotsu Hashimoto ◽  
Koji Ishizuka ◽  
Akihiro Umehara ◽  
Toshiyuki Kodaira
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1377-1385
Author(s):  
Tadashi Naito ◽  
Arihiro Kanazawa ◽  
Sadahito Aoshima

A polyaddition via the cyclotrimerization of one vinyl monomer and two conjugated dialdehydes proceeded using a Lewis acid catalyst, yielding a polymer with cyclic acetal structures in the main chain.


1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 785-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Howard ◽  
K. U. Ingold

The hydroperoxy radical (HOO·) is the main chain propagating and terminating radical in the autoxidation of dilute solutions of 1,4-cyclohexadiene and 1,4-dihydronaphthalene in chlorobenzene at 30 °C. The absolute rate constant for the self-reaction of hydroperoxy radicals (chain termination) in nonpolar solvents is very much higher than previously reported values in aqueous media.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (33) ◽  
pp. 5304-5311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae-Yoon Kim ◽  
Dong-Gue Kang ◽  
Suyong Shin ◽  
Tae-Lim Choi ◽  
Kwang-Un Jeong

For understanding the self-assembly behaviours of norbornene-based main-chain polymers depending on side-chain pendants, a series of polynorbornenes containing the programmed dendrons is newly designed and successfully synthesized via ring opening metathesis polymerization.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (22) ◽  
pp. 4102-4108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Kawamura ◽  
Arihiro Kanazawa ◽  
Shokyoku Kanaoka ◽  
Sadahito Aoshima

Sequence-controlled degradable polymers with precisely placed breakable bonds in the main chain were synthesized by controlled alternating cationic copolymerization of vinyl ethers and aldehydes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 480-481 ◽  
pp. 369-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Hara

In this study, the influence of the temperature on the transmittance self-oscillation of a non-thermoresponsive polymer chain was investigated. The polymer chain was composed of a biocompatible and non-thermoresponsive poly-vinylpyrrolidone (PVP) main-chain covalently-bonded to the 10 wt% ruthenium catalyst moiety (Ru(bpy)3) of the BZ reaction. As a result, the amplitude of the transmittance self-oscillation slightly decreased with the increase in the temperature. The period of the transmittance self-oscillation decreased with increasing the temperature in accordance with the Arrenius equation. Therefore, the period of the self-oscillation can be controlled by the selection of the temperature.


Author(s):  
Mikhail I. Shtilman ◽  
Andrey N. Kuskov ◽  
Pavel P. Kulikov ◽  
Anna L. Luss ◽  
Anastasia V. Goryachaya ◽  
...  

Poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone-based amphiphilic polymers, which can be used as drug carriers, were prepared by radical polymerization with a thiol-type chain transfer agent. The polymers did not contain sequences of hydrophilic and hydrophobic fragments in the main chain. Molecules contained only one hydrophilic and one hydrophobic fragment linked by a covalent bond. This facilitated the self-organization of macromolecules into micelles in aqueous media. The critical micelle concentration and its dependence on the molecular weight of the diblock copolymers and the length of the hydrophobic radical were determined


2021 ◽  
pp. 2100202
Author(s):  
An Hu ◽  
Xianheng Shi ◽  
Lishan Li ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Zhengbiao Zhang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucio Tonello ◽  
Luca Giacobbi ◽  
Alberto Pettenon ◽  
Alessandro Scuotto ◽  
Massimo Cocchi ◽  
...  

AbstractAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) subjects can present temporary behaviors of acute agitation and aggressiveness, named problem behaviors. They have been shown to be consistent with the self-organized criticality (SOC), a model wherein occasionally occurring “catastrophic events” are necessary in order to maintain a self-organized “critical equilibrium.” The SOC can represent the psychopathology network structures and additionally suggests that they can be considered as self-organized systems.


Author(s):  
M. Kessel ◽  
R. MacColl

The major protein of the blue-green algae is the biliprotein, C-phycocyanin (Amax = 620 nm), which is presumed to exist in the cell in the form of distinct aggregates called phycobilisomes. The self-assembly of C-phycocyanin from monomer to hexamer has been extensively studied, but the proposed next step in the assembly of a phycobilisome, the formation of 19s subunits, is completely unknown. We have used electron microscopy and analytical ultracentrifugation in combination with a method for rapid and gentle extraction of phycocyanin to study its subunit structure and assembly.To establish the existence of phycobilisomes, cells of P. boryanum in the log phase of growth, growing at a light intensity of 200 foot candles, were fixed in 2% glutaraldehyde in 0.1M cacodylate buffer, pH 7.0, for 3 hours at 4°C. The cells were post-fixed in 1% OsO4 in the same buffer overnight. Material was stained for 1 hour in uranyl acetate (1%), dehydrated and embedded in araldite and examined in thin sections.


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