Formation of charge-transfer complexes significantly improves the performance of polymer solar cells based on PBDTTT-C-T: PC71 BM

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 783-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangsheng Fu ◽  
Shaopeng Yang ◽  
Jiangbo Shi ◽  
Zhiyong Zhang ◽  
Boya Liu ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 80 (10) ◽  
pp. 2151-2161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Zapunidy ◽  
Dmitry S. Martyanov ◽  
Elena M. Nechvolodova ◽  
Marina V. Tsikalova ◽  
Yuri N. Novikov ◽  
...  

Polymer solar cells have shown high potential to convert solar energy into electricity in a cost-effective way. One of the basic reasons limiting the polymer solar cell efficiency is insufficient absorption of the solar radiation by the active layer that limits the photocurrent. To increase the photocurrent, one needs low-bandgap materials with strong absorption below 2 eV. In this work, we study two types of low-bandgap materials: ground-state charge-transfer complexes (CTCs) of a conjugated polymer, MEH-PPV (poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene]), and an exohedral metallocomplex of fullerene, (η2-C60)IrH(CO)[(+)DIOP] (IrC60). We demonstrate that the CTC formed between MEH-PPV and conjugated molecules with high electron affinity, namely, 2,4,7-trinitrofluorenone (TNF) and 1,5-dinitroantraquinone (DNAQ), can have strong optical absorption extending down to the near infrared. We have observed that the photoexcited CTC can generate free charges. We also report on optical studies of IrC60 as a possible acceptor for polymer/fullerene solar cells. IrC60 strongly absorbs in the visible spectral range, in particular in the red part, and therefore has a potential for increasing the photocurrent as compared with polymer/methanofullerene solar cells. Our studies of MEH-PPV/IrC60 blended films show that long-lived charges are efficiently generated at MEH-PPV upon photoexcitation of the blend.


2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (16) ◽  
pp. 8804-8811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Jin ◽  
Guanqun Ding ◽  
Yuning Wang ◽  
Jianyu Yuan ◽  
Wenping Guo ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (102) ◽  
pp. 58342-58348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Te Yen ◽  
Fu-Chiao Wu ◽  
Horng-Long Cheng ◽  
Hwo-Shuenn Sheu ◽  
Fu-Ching Tang ◽  
...  

Carrier transport highways induced by nanoimprinted PEDOT:PSS gratings play important roles in the enhancement of the electrical performances of P3HT:ICBA-based organic photovoltaic cells.


2010 ◽  
pp. 531-562
Author(s):  
Ian A. Howard ◽  
Neil C. Greenham ◽  
Agnese Abrusci ◽  
Richard H. Friend ◽  
Sebastian Westenhoff

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