Cellulose derivatives and graft copolymers as blocks for functional materials

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 338-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongliang Kang ◽  
Ruigang Liu ◽  
Yong Huang
ChemInform ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (15) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Lisa T. Strover ◽  
Jenny Malmstroem ◽  
Jadranka Travas-Sejdic

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 393-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa T. Strover ◽  
Jenny Malmström ◽  
Jadranka Travas-Sejdic

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (20) ◽  
pp. 7217-7235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanny Joubert ◽  
Osama M. Musa ◽  
David R. W. Hodgson ◽  
Neil R. Cameron

Atom transfer radical polymerisation (ATRP) is used to modify cellulose and cellulose derivatives under homogeneous conditions, yielding novel materials for application in areas such as drug delivery.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2969
Author(s):  
Kazuma Miyagi ◽  
Yoshikuni Teramoto

Wide use of bio-based polymers could play a key role in facilitating a more sustainable society because such polymers are renewable and ecofriendly. Cellulose is a representative bio-based polymer and has been used in various materials. To further expand the application of cellulose, it is crucial to develop functional materials utilizing cellulosic physicochemical properties that are acknowledged but insufficiently applied. Cellulose derivatives and cellulose nanocrystals exhibit a cholesteric liquid crystal (ChLC) property based on rigidity and chirality, and this property is promising for constructing next-generation functional materials. The form of such materials is an important factor because material form is closely related with function. To date, researchers have reported cellulosic ChLC materials with a wide range of material forms—such as films, gels, mesoporous materials, and emulsions—for diverse functions. We first briefly review the fundamental aspects of cellulosic ChLCs. Then we comprehensively review research on cellulosic ChLC functional materials in terms of their material forms. Thus, this review provides insights into the creation of novel cellulosic ChLC functional materials based on material form designed toward the expanded application of cellulosics.


Author(s):  
Ville Hynninen ◽  
Jani Patrakka ◽  
Nonappa Nonappa

Chemical modification of cellulose offers routes for structurally and functionally diverse biopolymer derivatives for numerous industrial applications. Among cellulose derivatives, cellulose ethers have found extensive use, such as emulsifiers, in food industries and biotechnology. Methylcellulose, one of the simplest cellulose derivatives, has been utilized for biomedical, construction materials and cell culture applications. Its improved water solubility, thermoresponsive gelation, and the ability to act as a matrix for various dopants also offer routes for cellulose-based functional materials. There has been a renewed interest in understanding the structural, mechanical, and optical properties of methylcellulose and its composites. This review focuses on the recent development in optically and mechanically tunable hydrogels derived from methylcellulose and methylcellulose-cellulose nanocrystal composites. We further discuss the application of the gels for preparing highly ductile and strong fibers. Finally, the emerging application of methylcellulose-based fibers as optical fibers and their application potentials are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 2456-2474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Xinwen Peng ◽  
Linxin Zhong ◽  
Weitian Chua ◽  
Zhihua Xiang ◽  
...  

The pertinent issue of resources shortage arising from global climate change in the recent years has accentuated the importance of materials that are environmentally friendly. Despite the merits of current material like cellulose as the most abundant natural polysaccharide on earth, the incorporation of lignocellulosic biomass has the potential to value-add the recent development of cellulose-derivatives in drug delivery systems. Lignocellulosic biomass, with a hierarchical structure is comprised of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. As an excellent substrate that is renewable, biodegradable, biocompatible and chemically accessible for modified materials, lignocellulosic biomass sets forth a myriad of applications. To date, materials derived from lignocellulosic biomass have been extensively explored for new technological development and applications, such as biomedical, green electronics and energy products. In this review, chemical constituents of lignocellulosic biomass are first discussed before we critically examine the potential alternatives in the field of biomedical application. In addition, the pretreatment methods for extracting cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin from lignocellulosic biomass as well as their biological applications including drug delivery, biosensor, tissue engineering etc. are reviewed. It is anticipated there will be an increasing interest and research findings in cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin from natural resources, which help provide important directions for the development in biomedical applications.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document