The determination of the thermodynamic interaction parameter ? in polymer blends

1984 ◽  
Vol 24 (17) ◽  
pp. 1291-1299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Riedl ◽  
Robert E. Prud'homme
Author(s):  
William A. Heeschen

Two new morphological measurements based on digital image analysis, CoContinuity and CoContinuity Balance, have been developed and implemented for quantitative measurement of morphology in polymer blends. The morphology of polymer blends varies with phase ratio, composition and processing. A typical morphological evolution for increasing phase ratio of polymer A to polymer B starts with discrete domains of A in a matrix of B (A/B < 1), moves through a cocontinuous distribution of A and B (A/B ≈ 1) and finishes with discrete domains of B in a matrix of A (A/B > 1). For low phase ratios, A is often seen as solid convex particles embedded in the continuous B phase. As the ratio increases, A domains begin to evolve into irregular shapes, though still recognizable as separate domains. Further increase in the phase ratio leads to A domains which extend into and surround the B phase while the B phase simultaneously extends into and surrounds the A phase.


Polymer ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 34 (24) ◽  
pp. 5149-5153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawn P Malone ◽  
Christine Vosburgh ◽  
Claude Cohen

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (83) ◽  
pp. 12463-12478
Author(s):  
Mengyuan Gao ◽  
Ziqi Liang ◽  
Yanhou Geng ◽  
Long Ye

Recent advances in analysing the morphology of nonfullerene polymer solar cells are discussed with an effective thermodynamic interaction parameter.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document