The thermal expansion of reinforced nylon-6 composites through the matrix glass transition temperature

1979 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 365-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leon Segal
1989 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 1313-1315 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.W. Fairhurst ◽  
D.T. Hashinger ◽  
S.W. Twiggs

Porcelain-fused-to-metal restorations are fired several hundred degrees above the glass-transition temperature and cooled rapidly through the glass-transition temperature range. Thermal expansion data from room temperature to above the glass-transition temperature range are important for the thermal expansion of the porcelain to be matched to the alloy. The effect of heating rate during measurement of thermal expansion was determined for NBS SRM 710 glass and four commercial opaque and body porcelain products. Thermal expansion data were obtained at heating rates of from 3 to 30°C/min after the porcelain was cooled at the same rate. By use of the Moynihan equation (where Tg systematically increases in temperature with an increase in cooling/heating rate), the glass-transition temperatures (Tg) derived from these data were shown to be related to the heating rate.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (33) ◽  
pp. 8444-8453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shun-Wen Cheng ◽  
Tzu-Tien Huang ◽  
Chia-Liang Tsai ◽  
Guey-Sheng Liou

Highly transparent polyhydroxyimide/TiO2 and ZrO2 hybrids films with high glass transition temperature and low thermal expansion coefficient for optoelectronic application.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2606
Author(s):  
Jesús-María García-Martínez ◽  
Emilia P. Collar

This work deals with the changes of the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymer in polypropylene/mica composites due to the combined and synergistic effect of the reinforcement and the interfacial modifier. In our case, we studied the effect on Tg of platy mica and an interfacial modifier with p-phenylen-bis-maleamic acid (pPBMA) grafted groups onto atactic polypropylene (aPP-pPBMA). This one contains 5.0 × 10−4 g·mol−1 (15% w/w) grafted pPBMA and was previously obtained by the author’s labs by using industrial polymerization wastes (aPP). The objective of the article must be perceived as two-fold. On one hand, the determination of the changes in the glass transition temperature of the isotactic polypropylene phase (iPP) due to both the reinforcement and the agent as determined form the damp factor in DMA analysis. On the other hand, forecasting the variation of this parameter (Tg) as a function of both the interfacial agent and reinforcement content. For such purposes, and by assuming the complex character of the iPP/aPP-pPBMA/Mica system, wherein interaction between the components will define the final behaviour, a Box–Wilson experimental design considering the amount of mica particles and of interface agent as the independent variables, and the Tg as the dependent one, has been used. By taking in mind that the glass transition is a design threshold for the ultimate properties of parts based in this type of organic–inorganic hybrid materials, the final purpose of the work is the prediction and interpretation of the effect of both variables on this key parameter.


1989 ◽  
Vol 267 (11) ◽  
pp. 970-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Kulawik ◽  
Z. Szeglowski ◽  
T. Czapla ◽  
J. P. Kulawik

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 2167-2172 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Antoniow ◽  
J. -E. Maigret ◽  
C. Jensen ◽  
N. Trannoy ◽  
M. Chirtoc ◽  
...  

Adhesive strength of «epoxy binder-steel wire» joints and the mechanical behavior of the binder during multiple repeated curing have been investigated. It is shown that when the curing temperature is considerably higher than the glass transition temperature of the binder, the adhesive strength decreases monotonically with an increase in the number of curing cycles. In this case the mechanical properties of the matrix also decrease. Possible mechanisms of the observed changes are discussed.


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