Fire retardant properties of intumescent polypropylene composites filled with calcium carbonate

2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 875-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nihat Ali Isitman ◽  
Mehmet Dogan ◽  
Erdal Bayramli ◽  
Cevdet Kaynak
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Fire Retardant ◽  
Polypropylene Composites ◽  
Fire Retardant Properties

Influence of talc on the fire retardant properties of highly filled intumescent polypropylene composites

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 620-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Duquesne ◽  
F. Samyn ◽  
S. Bourbigot ◽  
P. Amigouet ◽  
F. Jouffret ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fire Retardant ◽  
Polypropylene Composites ◽  
Fire Retardant Properties

scholarly journals Effects of Graphene Nanoplatelets on Mechanical and Fire Performance of Flax Polypropylene Composites with Intumescent Flame Retardant

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 4094
Author(s):  
Imran Ali ◽  
Nam Kyeun Kim ◽  
Debes Bhattacharyya
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Decomposition Rate ◽  
Natural Fiber ◽  
Fire Retardant ◽  
Graphene Nanoplatelets ◽  
Intumescent Flame Retardant ◽  
Fume Hood ◽  
Fire Dynamics ◽  
Polypropylene Composites ◽  
Set Up

The integration of intumescent flame-retardant (IFR) additives in natural fiber-based polymer composites enhances the fire-retardant properties, but it generally has a detrimental effect on the mechanical properties, such as tensile and flexural strengths. In this work, the feasibility of graphene as a reinforcement additive and as an effective synergist for IFR-based flax-polypropylene (PP) composites was investigated. Noticeable improvements in tensile and flexural properties were achieved with the addition of graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) in the composites. Furthermore, better char-forming ability of GNP in combination with IFR was observed, suppressing HRR curves and thus, lowering the total heat release (THR). Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) detected a reduction in the decomposition rate due to strong interfacial bonding between GNP and PP, whereas the maximum decomposition rate was observed to occur at a higher temperature. The saturation point for the IFR additive along with GNP has also been highlighted in this study. A safe and effective method of graphene encapsulation within PP using the fume-hood set-up was achieved. Finally, the effect of flame retardant on the flax–PP composite has been simulated using Fire Dynamics Simulator.

The Use of Sol-Gel Method for Obtaining Fire-Resistant Elastic Coatings on Cotton Fabrics

2021 ◽  
Vol 1038 ◽  
pp. 468-479
Author(s):  
Olga Skorodumova ◽  
Olena Tarakhno ◽  
Olena Chebotaryova ◽  
Oleg Bezuglov ◽  
Fatih Mehmet Emen
Keyword(s):  
Thin Layer ◽  
Fire Protection ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Fire Retardant ◽  
Cotton Fabrics ◽  
Covalent Bonds ◽  
Silica Coatings ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Fire Retardant Properties ◽  
Main Factors

Based on the generalization of research results on the processes of obtaining SiO2 sols using tetraethoxysilane and ethyl silicates, the main factors influencing the elasticity of silica coatings on cotton fabrics and their fire-retardant properties are considered. The possibility of forming covalent bonds between the functional groups of cellulose, gel coating and flame retardant layer is considered, which explains the strong fixation of a thin layer of coating on the fibers of the fabric and improve its fire protection. The use of the developed compositions for fire-retardant elastic coatings based on ethyl silicate allows to increase the time of complete burning of cotton from 30s (untreated fabric) to 600s (treated with binary coating).

Preparation and characterization of nano/micro-calcium carbonate particles/polypropylene composites

2010 ◽  
Vol 119 (6) ◽  
pp. 3560-3565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Bing Han ◽  
Ning-Lin Zhou ◽  
Jue Fang ◽  
Juan Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Polypropylene Composites
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